Milan (Italy) -- Description and travel; Milan (Italy) -- History
Naples, however, ambitious for a foothold in Milan, embraced the cause
of the exiles, and sent San Severino with an army to worry the ducal
territories. The brothers themselves, from their different places of
refuge, kept up communications with their partisans in the city, and
intrigued against the government. Simonetta’s power depended upon the
will of the Duchess Bona, a lady ‘of little good-sense,’ according to
Commines. Though she left the guidance of affairs entirely to the
minister, his influence could not compete with the charms of her
handsome Ferrarese secretary, Antonio Tassino, to whom she could deny
nothing. The inordinate presumption of this favourite soon conflicted
with Simonetta’s authority. Lodovico Sforza, who far away had eyes and
ears everywhere, was quick to profit by the dissension between these two
powers at Court. The death, in 1479, of the elder brother Sforza—from
excessive fat—helped to clear the path for the ambition of the Moro, who
was now created Duke of Bari by the King of Naples, in succession to
Sforza. To him the rebellious spirits in Milan looked henceforth as
their leader. A number of the great nobles, the Borromei, the Da
Pusterla—those old foes of the Dukes of Milan—the Marliani and others,
aided the upstart Tassino to turn the Duchess against her husband’s
faithful old servant. Beatrice da Este, wife of Lodovico’s half-brother
Tristan, and other ladies in her intimacy, plied her with complaints of
Simonetta, and entreated her to dismiss him and recall the banished
Moro, who with the mercenaries of Naples was now preying on her
territories. Tassino whispered the same persuasions between the
endearments which she permitted from him. At last, one day Lodovico
himself knelt before her, having at great risk returned to the city and
made his way secretly through the gardens into the Castello. Heedless of
his disobedience to her decree of banishment, the thoughtless woman
received him with the utmost joy, and the whole city burst into a frenzy
of welcome. Simonetta’s clear vision read the future. _Most illustrious
Duchess_, said he, _I shall lose my head, you your State_. Deaf to his
warning, Bona committed the government to her brother-in-law. Three days
later Simonetta was arrested and carried to the Castle of Pavia, where,
after he had lain a whole year in captivity, he was brought to trial,
before one of the most vindictive of his personal enemies, on a charge
of enormous crimes against the ducal House. He was tortured, and finally
beheaded in the Castle yard. For putting him to so merciful an end, Bona
took much credit to herself in an official notification of his trial and
death sent to the various Courts of Italy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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