Milan (Italy) -- Description and travel; Milan (Italy) -- History
In the north transept stands the _Albero_, a colossal seven-branched
candlestick of bronze, in the form of a tree. An inscription on the base
records that it was presented to the Cathedral by one of the Trivulzio
family in 1562, but it is usually described as thirteenth century work.
The style, however, proclaims it not earlier than the late fifteenth,
and it might well be later. The seven branches spring from a bossy stem
supported on winged dragons; the interstices are filled up with a web of
vine tendrils in which figures of delicate workmanship are
wrought—sacred and symbolic characters, and biblical scenes; the story
of Adam and Eve, Noah and the Dove, the Sacrifice of Isaac, David with
the head of Goliath, etc. The Procession and Adoration of the Magi are
cunningly arranged round the stem. Up the sides of the chapel of the
Madonna dell’ Albero there are some bas-reliefs representing the Life of
the Virgin, by Cristoforo Solari, il Bambaia and others of the early
Cinquecentists; these were originally round the door in this transept
which Cardinal Borromeo abolished. The stained glass window over the
altar of St. Catherine in the corner of the transept to the left is by
Stefano da Pandino (1432). The altar has statues of St. Jerome and St.
Augustine, early works of Cristoforo Solari, and some little sculptures
of earlier date, doubtless from some older shrine. The tabernacle on the
right, with a figure of God the Father, is by one of the Campionesi.
On the third altar in the nave on this side is preserved the wooden
crucifix carried by S. Carlo in procession round the city during the
Great Plague of 1576.
A little altar further on, with modern sculptures, is decorated with
beautiful Quattrocento arabesques, fragments of a monument sculptured by
Amadeo in 1480 for Alessio Tarchetta, a general of the Sforza. Other
parts of the monument are preserved in the Castello. Beyond is the tomb
of Gio. Angelo Arcimboldi, Archbishop of Milan from 1550 to 1555. Lower
down we see some twelfth and thirteenth century figures representing the
writers of the New Testament, in Verona marble, probably parts of an
ambone or pulpit, and perhaps some of the figures of saints with which
Archbishop Uberto Crivelli, afterwards Urban III., is recorded to have
decorated the old Sta. Maria Maggiore in 1185.
The Baptistery is on this side of the nave, between two of the pillars.
The font is an ancient basin of red porphyry, said to have once been in
the Baths of Maximian Hercules; it was found in S. Dionysius, with the
remains of that saintly prelate of Milan inside. These were translated
to a place in front of the High Altar. The canopy over the font is an
ornate late Renaissance work designed by il Pellegrini.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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