Milan (Italy) -- Description and travel; Milan (Italy) -- History
Sala IX. is one of the most interesting of all, for here are the works
of Gian Bellini, Mantegna, and some of the best examples of that
individual and fascinating painter, Carlo Crivelli. On entering, one is
at once arrested by the noble Pietà of Gian Bellini (214). In this most
touching picture the artist has expressed himself with a deep human
feeling which he rarely shows afterwards. We feel almost awed in the
presence of the Mother’s infinite love and sorrow, and the perfect peace
and calm of the dead Christ amid the agony of hopeless grief. St. John
cries aloud in his despair, and a pitiless dawn is breaking behind them.
It is an early work and the treatment of the flesh and heavy draperies
is broad and severe. In the picture hanging next, Madonna and Child in a
beautiful landscape (215), dated 1510, we see the change wrought by
nearly fifty years. The intensity of feeling of the young Bellini has
died away in technical perfection. The Madonna and Child (216) is an
early work of the same period as the Pietà. In this beautiful sad Mother
and Child is visible the earnest sentiment and the same broad manner of
painting.
Mantegna’s three pictures hang opposite, and it is interesting to
compare them with Bellini’s, as the two painters had much in common to
start with, and departed widely each on his own lines afterwards. The
Polyptych, St. Luke and other saints, with Pietà in upper part (200), is
one of his earliest works, finished in 1454. The figures are very
refined and carefully drawn, but they are rather stiff, and the
execution almost timid. Beside this picture hangs one of his latest
works, the Dead Christ and the Maries (199), and we can note the
difference between the early and late style of the master; the careful
academic manner of the first has yielded to the broad freedom of the
second. This uncompromisingly foreshortened figure must have been an
experiment, and is chiefly interesting technically. The Madonna and
Child surrounded with cherubim (198) is a beautiful picture, painted in
the broad manner of Mantegna’s maturity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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