Milan (Italy) -- Description and travel; Milan (Italy) -- History
Galeazzo and his brother Marco, bitter rivals, forgot for the time their
mutual wrongs, and with the other sons of Matteo stood up in manful
union against their foes. For fourteen days they concealed their
father’s death from the Milanese, while Galeazzo calmed the city by
conciliatory measures, and assumed the supreme power. The storm broke
heavily upon them now. Immense numbers from all North Italy joined the
standard of the Legate, which, impiously displaying the Cross in a
worldly quarrel was carried towards Milan, with the avowed purpose of
overthrowing the Visconti and restoring the Torriani. Monza and Piacenza
fell (1323), and the capital itself was attacked, the suburbs sacked,
and the walls closely blockaded. The straits of the Visconti appeared
desperate. But the brothers fought with invincible spirit, and they were
supported by the Emperor, Louis of Bavaria, who sent succour from
Germany. The papal army itself began to dissolve through rivalries and
dissensions, and sickness. The siege was soon raised, and early in the
following year (1324) the Visconti took the offensive and inflicted a
signal defeat upon the allies at Vaprio. Their fortunes now revived.
Within the next few years they recovered many of the lost cities of
their father’s State, and the Pope, realising the impossibility of
overthrowing them, began to listen to emissaries from Galeazzo with
suggestions for peace and reconciliation.
But the desire of the Visconte for a settlement of the long and
exhausting strife was baffled by his own party and his own household.
The other Ghibelline chiefs, especially the great Can Grande della
Scala, viewed unwillingly the increase of the Milanese power. Marco
Visconte, a splendid warrior, more skilled and daring in arms than any
other Lombard of his day, but unlike the rest of his House none too
wise—_savio non fu troppo_, says Villani—could not brook his elder
brother’s supremacy. Their kinsman Lodrisio fiercely resented his own
subordinate position. The citizens groaned under the heavy taxes exacted
to pay Galeazzo’s great army of German mercenaries. Complaints of the
Visconte’s arrogance, and information of his negotiations with the Pope,
were carried by intriguers to the Emperor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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