Few visitors to Moscow leave Russia without seeing the Troitsa Monastery (67 versts on the Yaroslav Railway), mentioned in Chapter v. and elsewhere, but although closely connected with the history of Moscow not within the scope of this book. Other places of like or different interest are: the New Jerusalem Monastery near Krukova, 36 versts on the Nikolai Railway and about 14 miles thence by road; the battlefield of Borodino, (114 versts on the Smolensk Railway); Nijni-Novgorod, 410 versts, but the pleasure fair has been discontinued and the celebrated yearly market is now exclusively commercial. BIBLIOGRAPHY Of the English books treating of Old Muscovy the best contemporaneous accounts have been reprinted in the five volumes of the Hakluyt Society's publications devoted to early travels in Russia. The best contemporary Life of Peter I. in English is that by Alex. Gordon; among the best recently published, the translation of K. Waliszewski's study, and Eugene Scuyler's account of the Life and Times of Peter the Great. For matters ecclesiastical Albert F. Heard's Russian Church and Russian Dissent will be found most informing, and Mr W. J. Birkbeck's history of the Eastern Church Society's work of more particular interest to Anglicans. In another field Mr Alfred Maskell's "Russian Art" may be found useful, and the antiquary will find much that is curious and suggestive in "L'Art Russe: ses origines," etc., by E. E. Viollet le Duc (Paris, 1877). PHOTOGRAPHY Amateur photographers should join the Russian Photographic Society, whose members alone have the right to photograph throughout the empire. Otherwise it will be necessary to obtain permission of the chief of the police in each town or district. The Kremlin is technically a fortress, and the use of the camera within the walls forbidden, but leave is given--on personal application to the Governor--to those who are already furnished with the police permit, or are members of the Photographic Society. Application for membership should be made, prior to visiting Russia, to the Secretary, Russian Photographic Society, Dom Djamgarof, Kusnetski Most, Moscow. [Illustration: Plan of MOSCOW] INDEX A ADASHEF, 50, 52. ALARM TOWER, 58. ALEVISO, Fioraventi, 44, 148. ALEXANDER GARDENS, 15, 153, 224. ALEXANDRINA PALACE, 264. ALEXIS, St, 23, 176, 253 _ff._ ALEXIS, Tsar, 116, 120 ff, 134, 137. ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, 205. ALL SAINTS' DAY, Fire on, 257. AMBROSE, Archbishop, 257. AMUSEMENTS, 237. ANNUNCIATION, Cath. of, 293 _ff._ and _see_ BLAGOVIESHCHENSKI SOBOR, Church of, 149. ARBAT, 49, 82, 225, 295. ARCHANGELSKI SOBOR, 190 _ff._ ARCHITECTURE, Muscovite, 3, 223, 302; arches, 168; Church, 181, diversity of, 225; Domestic, 169, 225, 228; Ecclesiastical, 177; Origin of Muscovite, 168; of "Skorodom," 220, 301. ARMS of Moscow, 36, 125. ---- of Romanofs, 125. ---- of Russia, 36.