Nuremberg (Germany) -- Description and travel; Nuremberg (Germany) -- History
One of his earliest works, if, as I think, it is indeed by him, is the
Last Judgment over the Schauthüre, on the south-east side of St.
Sebaldskirche. His earliest works of unquestioned authority are the
Seven Stations of the Cross on the Burgschmietsstrasse. These are a
series of bas-reliefs on seven pillars, each representing a scene in the
passion of our Lord. Starting from the house of the founder they mark
the way to St. John's churchyard. Some of them are much defaced by time
and some have been carefully copied by Burgschmiet,[44] but here and
there we can still recognise the vigorous touch of Adam Krafft, and they
still keep green the memory of their pious founder. Martin Ketzel,
somewhere about the year 1470, had undertaken a pilgrimage to the Holy
Land. Struck by the fact that the distance between Pilate's house and
Golgotha was exactly that between his own house and St. John's
Churchyard, he returned home with various measurements, determined to
erect at certain intermediate stations some pieces of sculpture
commemorative of our Saviour's passion. To his dismay when he arrived he
discovered that he had lost his precious measurements. There was nothing
for it but to return to Jerusalem and take the measurements afresh. For
he could trust no one to perform so important a task for him. This time
he was more successful, and Adam Krafft was commissioned to provide the
reliefs. Starting from Pilate's house, which was represented by Ketzel's
own house--Thiergärtnerthorplatz (opposite Durer's house--it is adorned
by the statue of an armed knight) the pillars were placed at intervals,
marking the spots corresponding to those where Christ was said to have
rested on the real Dolorous Way to Mount Calvary. Calvary itself is
represented at St. John's. Each pillar bears an inscription:--
1. Hir begegnet Christus seiner wirdigen lieben Muter die vor
grossem hertzenleit anmechtig ward. 200 Srytt von Pilatus haws.
2. Hir ward Symon gezwungen Cristo sein krewtz helfen tragen. 295
Sryt von Pilatus haws.
3. Hir sprach Christus Jr Döchter von Jherusalem nit weint über
mich, sünder uber euch und ewvre kinder. 380 Srytt von Pilatus
haws.
4. Hier hat Christus sein heiligs Angesicht der heiligen Fraw
Veronica auf iren Slayr gedruckt vor irem Haws. 500 Sryt von
Pilatus Haws.
5. Hier tregt Christus das Creuz und wird von den Juden ser hart
geslagen. 780 Srytt von Pilatus Haws.
6. Hier felt Cristus vor grosser unmacht auf die Erden bei 1000
Srytt von Pilatus haws.
Then on a small eminence by the gate of the Cemetery we behold the last
sad scenes of Calvary reproduced. It is a noble group which moves us
alike by the pathos and dignity of its treatment and by the beauty of
the inscription.
7. Hir legt Cristus tot vor seiner gebenedeyten wirdigen Muter die
in mit grosem Herzenleyt und bitterlichen smertz claget und
beweynt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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