Nuremberg (Germany) -- Description and travel; Nuremberg (Germany) -- History
(107-110, Room 73; 113 and 114, Room 71, SS. Cosmos Damian,
Magdalena, and Lucia). We have seen how Wolgemut usually allowed
his assistants to help him in his pictures. The Peringsdörffer
masterpiece (1488) was no exception; but in this at any rate the
master's own share was very considerable.
The outer sides of the altar contain four pairs of Saints, male and
female, standing on Gothic brackets--SS. Catherine and Barbara,
Rosalia and Margaret, George and Sebald, John the Baptist and
Nicholas. Here we have the most animated of Wolgemut's female
figures, the most vigorous and life-like of his men. The most
notable faces,--finer even than that of the St. Sebald who stands
like some great architect holding the model of his Church, or of
the St. Nicholas, with his refined and critical countenance, are
those of SS. John and George. The former turns upon us his keen and
spiritual gaze, so that his great brown eyes seem to pierce the
veil that bounds our earthly vision and to penetrate into the
hidden depths of futurity; whilst the latter stands rigid, his
every feature--powerful nose, firmly closed mouth, thin but not
sunken cheeks--eloquent of a bold and earnest resolution.
Incidents from the life of St. Vitus (Veit) and other saints form
the subjects of the inner sides of the picture. Here again there is
an inequality both of style and of excellence. The simple
countenance of Mary, who holds on her knee a very animated Child,
represents a type halfway between that of Rogier and that of
Schongauer. The St. Luke, the character of whose head is well
worked out, is attractive through his expression of earnestness.
But there is far more dramatic power and "soul" in the scene from
the legend of St. Bernard, according to which Christ came down
from the Cross to his ardent worshipper. There the countenance of
St. Bernard is made to exhibit a depth of feeling rarely to be
found in Wolgemut; as if the artist's imagination had indeed been
lit by something of the glow of the Saint's adoration.
The St. Christopher, who is walking through the stream with the
Christ-child on his shoulder, is rough to the point of ugliness,
whilst in the landscape, which is beautifully executed, there is a
most intimate charm.
In the martyrdom of St. Sebastian, the Saint wears that almost
inane expression which often does duty, however unintentionally,
for the look of deep suffering in Wolgemut's work. The guard,
however, are pleasingly and vividly portrayed. Evidently they are
akin to the rabble which is found in the scenes of the Passion in
Schongauer's works.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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