Paris (France) -- Description and travel; Paris (France) -- History
The site of the immense Necropolis of Les Innocents,[234] which for
six centuries swallowed up half the dead of Paris, roughly corresponds
to the parallelogram formed by the modern Rues Berger, St. Denis,
Ferronnerie and de la Lingerie, and one of the old vaulted
charnel-houses may still be seen at the ground floor of No. 7 Rue des
Innocents. The huge piles of human remains and skulls that grinned
from under the gable roof of the gallery painted with the Dance of
Death were, in 1786, carted away to the catacombs under Paris, formed
by the old Gallo-Roman quarrymen as they quarried the stone used to
rebuild Lutetia. For centuries this enclosure was the refuge of
vagabonds and scamps of all kinds, a receptacle for garbage, the haunt
of stray cats and dogs, whose howlings by night made sleep impossible
to nervous folk; and the lugubrious _clocheteur_, or crier of the
dead, with lantern and bell, his tunic figured with skull and
cross-bones, bleating forth:--
"Reveillez-vous gens qui dormez,
Priez Dieu pour les trepassez."
was no soothing lullaby.
[Footnote 234: According to Sir Thomas Browne, bodies soon consumed
there. "Tis all one to lie in St. Innocents' churchyard as in the
sands of Egypt, ready to be anything in the ecstasy of being ever, and
as content with six feet as the _moles_ of Adrianus."
"_Tabesne cadavera solvat
An rogas haud refert._"--LUCAN.]
A curious early fifteenth-century rhyme is associated with this
charnel-house. One morning, two _bourgeoises_ of Paris, the wife of
Adam de la Gonesse and her niece, went abroad to have a little flutter
and eat two sous' worth of tripe in a new inn. On their way they met
Dame Tifaigne, the milliner, who recommended the tavern of the
"Maillez," where the wine was excellent. Thither they went and fared
not wisely but too well. When fifteen sous had already been spent,
they determined to make a day of it, and ordered roast goose with hot
cakes. After further drinking, gauffres, cheese, peeled almonds,
pears, spices and walnuts were called for, and the feast ended in
songs. When the bad quarter of an hour came, their sum of sous proving
inadequate, they parted with some of their finery to meet the score,
and at midnight left the inn dancing and singing--
"Amours au vireli m'en vois."
The streets of Paris, however, at midnight were unsafe even for sober
ladies, and these soon fell among thieves, were stripped of the rest
of their clothing, then taken up for dead by the watch and flung into
the mortuary in the cemetery of the Innocents; but, to the terror of
the gravedigger, were found lying outside the next morning, singing--
"Druin, Druin, ou es allez?
Apporte trois harens salez
Et un pot de vin du plus fort."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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