Rome, founding of, 1, 12. ---- Republic founded, 52. Romulus, story of, 5–7. ---- founding of Rome by, 11, 12. ---- his end, 22. ---- war with the Sabines, 14–21. Sabine War, the, 14–21. Samnite wars, the, 119 _et seq._ Samnites, the, defeated by Sulla, 331. Saturninus, land reforms of, 307. Scipio, Cornelius, _or_ Africanus, 203. ---- death of, 270. ---- campaigns against Hannibal, 178, 183, 220. ---- and Gaius Marius, 281, 295. ---- New Carthage captured by, 215. ---- triumph of, 231. Scipio (grandson of above), 251. ---- destruction of Carthage by, 253. ---- Publius, 215. Schoolmaster of Falerii, the treacherous, 94. Sentinum, battle of, 135. Servius Tullius, story of, 38–42. Sextus, expedition against Rome, 63, 65. ---- Gabii taken by treachery of, 43–45. ---- and Lucretia, the Roman matron, 49. Silvia, story of, 4, 5, 9. Social War, the, 312. Spartacus, the Gladiator, 338. Sulla, 356. ---- campaign against King Jugurtha, 290. ---- Cinna’s fear of, 323. ---- death of, 336. ---- enters Rome, 311. ---- Mithridates defeated by, 329. ---- Proscriptions of, 334. ---- rivalry with Marius, 311. ---- Samnites defeated by, 331. ---- Siege of Athens by, 328. Sulpician laws, the, 313. Sutrium, siege of, 110. Syphax, King, 219, 224. Tanaquil, 35, 38, 39. Tarentines, the, war with Romans, 141, 143, 144, 152. Tarpeian Rock, story of, 17. Tarquin the Proud, alliance with Lars Porsenna, 56, 61. ---- attempt to enter Rome, 56. ---- death of, 65. ---- downfall of, 48–51, 52–54. ---- Gabii taken by, 43–45. ---- revolt against Servius, 41, 42. Tarquinius Lucius, 34, 35. Teutones, conquered by Marius, 297. Tiberius Gracchus, and Octavius, 261. ---- death of, 266. ---- reforms of, 259–268. Torquatus, 120. Trasimenus, Lake, battle of, 187. Trebio, battle of, 183. Tribunes, the, 66. Triumvirate, The First, 350, 361, 369. ---- The Second, 405. Tullia, 41, 42, 51. Tullius Hostilius, 28. ---- war with the Albans, 28. ---- war with the Etruscans, 31. Valerius, 50, 54, 63. Valerius, _or_ Corvus, fight with the Gaul, 118. Varro, 200, 203, 205. Veii, siege of, 88. Vercellæ, battle of, 304. Vercingetorix, 372. Verginia, death of, 80. Veturia, mother of Coriolanus, 68. Volscians, the, 109. Xanthippus, 163, 164. Zama, battle of, 229. Printed by T. and A. CONSTABLE, Printers to His Majesty at the Edinburgh University Press Transcriber’s Notes Punctuation, hyphenation, and spelling were made consistent when a predominant preference was found in the original book; otherwise they were not changed. Simple typographical errors were corrected; unbalanced quotation marks were remedied when the change was obvious, and otherwise left unbalanced.