The Story of Siena and San GimignanoGardner, Edmund G.
History
The Story of Siena and San Gimignano
Gardner, Edmund G.
Art -- Italy -- Siena; San Gimignano (Italy) -- History; Siena (Italy) -- History
In spite of the express stipulation in the contract that Pinturicchio
"shall be bound to make all the designs of the histories with his own
hand, in cartoons and on the walls, and to paint all the heads of the
figures in fresco with his own hand," Vasari declares that the designs
and cartoons for all the scenes were drawn by Raphael, then a youth.
This view, though once scouted by serious historians of Italian art, is
winning ground again in a modified form--at least so far as the first
and fifth, the journey to Basle, and the meeting of the Caesar with
Leonora, are concerned, for both of which there exist what seem to be
authentic drawings from Raphael's hand at Florence and Perugia
respectively.[96] The mythological and allegorical devices on the
ceiling, the arabesques and grotesques in the pilasters between the
histories with the six times repeated twin cherubs supporting the arms
of the Piccolomini, are by Matteo Balducci and other pupils and
assistants of Pinturicchio. The famous marble group of the Three Graces,
one of the first antiques to be worshipped in the days of the
Renaissance, was brought hither by the Cardinal Francesco; from it
Raphael made his first studies of ancient sculpture. Here, too, are
several superb choir books, with miniatures by Sano di Pietro, Girolamo
da Cremona, Liberale da Verona, and others. The sculptured woodwork is
by Antonio Barili. The Adam and Eve over the door is a meritorious
production of the school of Giacomo della Quercia.
Over the door of the right transept, outside the Cathedral, is a very
beautiful sculptured medallion of the Madonna and Child with Angels. It
is ascribed by M. Reymond to Donatello.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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