The Story of Siena and San GimignanoGardner, Edmund G.
History
The Story of Siena and San Gimignano
Gardner, Edmund G.
Art -- Italy -- Siena; San Gimignano (Italy) -- History; Siena (Italy) -- History
At the beginning of June the Cardinal of Ferrara, tardily obeying the
summons of the King, left the city, and went home with a safe conduct;
French and Swiss reinforcements arrived under the command of Blaise de
Montluc, afterwards Marshal of France, who came to take charge of the
city that Strozzi might have a free hand elsewhere. There had been some
question as to the safety of sending this dashing Gascon to Siena; his
enemies assured the king that he was (to use his own phrase) _un des
plus coleres hommes du monde, et le plus bisarre_, and that, "considered
the humours of the Sienese, it would be fire against fire." As it turned
out, his dauntless heroism, his never failing high spirits (even when
he lay at the point of death), his amazing harangues (for he prided
himself upon his Italian, and had got up some Sienese history to serve
his need), chimed in precisely with the temper of the people, and the
name of the gallant Gascon general is ever to be linked with that of the
glorious Italian republic, whose liberties he was to defend. The third
book of his _Commentaires_, taken with the _Diario_ of Alessandro
Sozzini, lets us follow every phase of the siege. He found, he tells us,
that "the Sienese were stark mad of fighting, and I do believe, fighting
for their liberty, would have played the devils." The heroic devotion of
the ladies of the city--to whose prayers he professed to owe his
recovery from sickness--especially moved his enthusiasm:--
"It shall never be, you Ladies of Siena, that I will not immortalise
your names so long as the Book of Montluc shall live; for in truth you
are worthy of immortal praise, if ever women were. At the beginning of
the noble resolution these people took to defend their liberty, all the
ladies of Siena divided themselves into three squadrons; the first led
by Signora Forteguerra, who was herself clad in violet, as also those of
her train, her attire being cut in the fashion of a Nymph, short, and
discovering her buskins; the second was the Signora Piccolomini, attired
in carnation satin, and her troop in the same livery; the third was the
Signora Livia Fausta, apparelled all in white, as also her train, with
her white ensign. In their ensigns they had very fine devices, which I
would give a good deal I could remember. These three squadrons consisted
of three thousand ladies, gentlewomen and citizens; their arms were
picks, shovels, baskets and bavins; and in this equipage they made their
muster, and went to begin the fortifications. Monsieur de Termes, who
has often told me this story (for I was not then arrived at Siena), has
assured me that in his life he never saw so fine a sight. I have since
seen their ensigns, and they had composed a song to the honour of
France, for which I wish I had given the best horse I have that I might
insert it here."[126]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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