The Story of Siena and San GimignanoGardner, Edmund G.
History
The Story of Siena and San Gimignano
Gardner, Edmund G.
Art -- Italy -- Siena; San Gimignano (Italy) -- History; Siena (Italy) -- History
of Albertinelli. An attractive _tondo_ ascribed to him, the Holy Family
with St Antony of Padua (35), was given back by Morelli to its proper
author, Girolamo Genga. A very Perugian Nativity (26), hung as
Pinturicchio, is ascribed by Mr Berenson to Balducci, by whom is also
the predella (25), belonging to a picture that we shall see in Santo
Spirito--an excellent little work representing the Pietà between the
reception of the Stigmata by St Francis and St Catherine respectively.
By Andrea del Brescianino is an uninteresting altarpiece (9), with a
predella (8); while of Bartolommeo Neroni's pictures the best is the
Coronation of the Madonna (47), with its predella (49), from the church
of San Francesco in Asciano.
But, of all the later Sienese, Domenico Beccafumi is best represented
here. His Reception of the Stigmata by St Catherine, with St Benedict
and St Jerome (22), the three smaller scenes from her life (19, 20, 21)
forming its predella--her receiving the Dominican habit, her miraculous
Communion, her mystical Espousals--is one of the most beautiful pictures
in the whole range of Sienese art. It was painted for the Olivetan
convent of St Benedict outside the Porta Tufi. "This picture," wrote
Vasari, "for its harmonious colouring and excellent modelling, was and
is still greatly praised. Likewise in the predella he did certain
stories in distemper with incredible spirit and vivacity, and with such
facility in drawing that they could not have greater grace, and
nevertheless seem done without a trouble in the world." The treatment of
light and shade is admirable. This is one of his earlier works; the
Birth of Mary (6) is later and less excellent, but praised by Vasari for
its effects of light. The unfinished Fall of the Rebel Angels (25),
confused in composition and mannered in style, shows Beccafumi at his
worst. It struck Vasari as something original, _una pioggia d'ignudi
molto bella_, "a right lovely rain of nude figures," and he admired and
wondered at their foreshortening, _certi scorti d'ignudi bellissimi_.
The Descent of Christ into Limbo (28), from San Francesco, is a far
nobler thing--the Penitent Thief, following the Saviour, is very
strikingly conceived and executed. Here also are several of Beccafumi's
cartoons for the pavement of the Duomo, chiefly scenes from the history
of Moses and Aaron, with one from that of Elijah. Ascribed to him is
also the _tondo_ (34) of the Madonna and Child with two Saints.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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