Alcalá, Duke of, 161 Alcalá de Henares, University of, 13 Alcañices, Marquis of, 187 Alcántara, bridge of, 73 Alcázar, 73, 111 Alcázar, Don Melchior de, 151 Alcudia, Duke of. See _Godoy_ Alexander VI, Pope, 13 Alfonso I, 10 Alfonso IV, 10 Alhambra, 11, 30, 34; impressions of, 35-37; motive of decoration, 38 Almohades, sect of, 10. Almoravides, tribe of, 10 Alva, Duke of, 17 Andalusia, 41; school of, study of Raphael, 46; influence of Pedro Campaña, 47; school of Murillo, 54; in the seventeenth century, 64, 65; return to naturalism, 102; Ribera, 136; Murillo, 148, 154, 157 _Annunciation, The_ [Cano], 164 _Annunciation, The_ [El Greco], 88 Antigua, Capella de la, 42 Antolinez, José, 62, 132; _The Assumption_, 62; _Glorification of the Virgin_, 62; _Ecstasy of the Magdalen_, 62 _Antony Visiting S. Paul, S._ [Velasquez], 105, 126 _Apocalypse, The_ [El Greco], 89 _Apotheosis of S. Thomas Aquinas_ [Zurbarán], 166 _Apparition of the Virgin to a Community of Bernardine Monks During a Ceremony of Exorcism_ [Pedro Berruguete?], 44 Aragón, kingdom and province of, 3, 40, 41, 173 Argensola, Bartolomé, 18 Arian controversy, 8 Arpino, Cavaliero d’, 140 _Assumption, The_ [Antolinez], 62 _Assumption, The_ [Cano], 164 _Assumption of the Magdalen_ [Ribera], 144 _Assumption of the Virgin_ [Cerezo], 62 _Assumption of the Virgin_ [El Greco], 69 Asturias, kingdom of, 9, 10, 131 Auto-da-fé, depicted by Francisco Rizi, 62 B Badajoz, 48 Balearic Isles, 23 Baltasar Carlos, Prince, 162 _Baltasar Carlos, Equestrian Portrait_ [Velasquez], 105, 108 _Baltasar Carlos, Portrait of_ [Mazo], 124 _Baltasar Carlos, Portrait of_ [Velasquez], 98, 178, 182, 186 _Baltasar Carlos, Sportsman Portrait_ [Velasquez], 105 _Baptism of Christ, The_ [El Greco], 85 Barbara, Santa. See _Tapestry works_ _Bartholomew, S._ [El Greco], 79 Bavaria, Elector of, 21 Bayeu, Francisco, 174 _Bayeu, Portrait of_ [Goya], 180 _Benedict Celebrating Mass, S._ [Rizi], 61 Berlin, Kaiser Friedrich Museum, 134, 164 Bermudez, Cean, “Dictionary of Painters,” 23 Berruguete, Pedro, 44; _Apparition of the Virgin to a Community of Bernardine Monks During a Ceremony of Exorcism_, 44 Beruete y Moret, critic, 106, 108, 122, 123, 134 Beulé, C. E., French critic, 160 Boabdil, Caliph, 11 Bonaparte, Joseph, 23, 172, 186 Bonaparte, Napoleon. See _Napoleon_ _Borbón, Portrait of Doña Isabel de_ [Juan Pantoja de la Cruz], 55 Bordeaux, Goya retires to, 187 Borgia family, 136 Borgoña, Juan de, 44 _Borrachos, Los_ [Velasquez], 104, 107 Bosch, Hieronymus, 43 Boucher tapestries, 174 Bourbon, Constable of, 16 Bourbon family, 21, 171 Bouts, Dierick, 42 Brueghel, Pieter, 43 Buddhistic art, 85, 91 Buen Retiro, 19; presented to the king by Count Olivares, 105; paintings in, 60, 61, 105, 161 Burgos, city of, 10 _Burning Bush_ [Collantes], 60 Byzantine art, 85, 91 C Cadiz, 151 Calderon, dramatist, 18