Louis Philippe, 389 Louis the Child, 76 Louis the German, 70 Louis the Pious, 71 Louis XI., 195 Louis XIV., 312, 313 Lucerne, 140 Luneville, peace of, 367 Lützelburg, Henry of, 133 Lyons, 32 M Mæhren, the, 76 Malleolus, savant, 198, 253 Mamelukes, the, 273 Manesse, 142, 153 Manufactures, 410 Marignano, 218, 240 Martel, Charles, 58 Massena, 360, 361 Maximilian, 232 Mayence, diet at, 93 "Mazze," the, 183 Mediation Act, 369 Meilen, 3 Meistersinger, 251 Melchthal, Arnold von, 120 Mermillod, Bishop, 402 Milan, 187, 189, 238 "Milchsuppe," the, 264 Military system, 398 Minnelieder, 153 Misox, 295 Monk of St. Gall, 62 Morat, battle of, 212 Morgarten, battle of, 131, 135; another engagement at, 354 Müller, historian, 124 Murten, _see_ Morat Mytenstein, the, 121 N Naefels, battle of, 175 Nancy, battle of, 215 Napoleon and Switzerland, 370 "Natifs," the, 323 "Négatifs," the, 322 Nellenburg, counts of, 89 Neuchâtel, 209; rebels against Prussia, 323; admitted to league, 380; troubles in, 399; Prussia renounces claim to, 402 Neueneck, engagement at, 350 "Nibelungenlied," 51 Nicolas von der Flüe, 219 Nidan, Count of, 164 Nidwalden, 129 Notker, chronicler, 62; Monachus S. Gallensis, 75 Novara, siege of, 239 Noviodunum, 33 O Obwalden, 129 Ochs, Peter, 347, 352, 358, 367 Octodurum (Martigny), 35 Omer, St., treaty of, 204 Orcitrix, _see_ Orgetorix Orgetorix, 17; his treason and death, 21 Otho I., 80 Ottokar of Steyermark, 116 Otto of Strassberg, 135; death, 136 Otto von Freysing, 151 P Papal see, alliance with, 238 Paracelsus, 301 Paris, peace of, 377 Paulus Diaconus, 64 Peasants' revolt, 311 Pepin le Bref, 58 Pestalozzi, 331, 339, 356, 366, 374, 385 Peter Martyr, 295 Peter of Savoy, "Second Charlemagne," 108; Savoy palace, 109; war with Austria, 110; death, III Pfäffikon Lake, 6 Pfyffer, "Swiss king," 293 Philip of Savoy, III Pius II., 203 Planta, John von, 305; Rudolf, 307 Polytechnikum at Zurich, 398 Population, 418 Postal Union, the, 415 R Railways, 410 Rapinat, 364 Rapperswyl, counts of, 104; skirmish at, 156; John of, 156; battle at, 353 Raron, barons of, 182, 183 Rauraci, 14, 33 Rauracian Republic, 345 Reding, 191, 194; advocates Reislaufen, 226 Reding of Schwyz, 353, 359, 367 Referendum, the, 403; of two kinds, 405; its working, 406 Reformation in East Switzerland, 254; in West Switzerland, 267 Regensburg, peace of, 145 Regula Martyr, 40 Reichsfreiheit, the, 126 Reinhard, 376, 379 René of Lorraine, 208, 215 Rengger, 365 Rhætians, 14; campaign of Drusus, 26; joined with East Switzerland, 32; fall of Goths, 55 Rheinfelden manor, 91; battle of, 310 Richard of Cornwall, 109 Robenhausen, 6, 8 Rohan, Duke Henry de, 309, 310 Romans, 20; Bibracte, 23; conquer Valais, 25; Rhætia, 26; policy, 30 Romaunsh dialect, 14, 26 Rotach, 181 Rothenburg, 168 Rotzloch, battle of, 355