The Story of the American Legion: The Birth of the LegionWheat, George Seay
History
The Story of the American Legion: The Birth of the Legion
Wheat, George Seay
American Legion; World War, 1914-1918 -- Societies, etc.
_Manchester_ (N. H). _Union_, May 27, 1919.--... In spite of
all that has been written and said it appears there still
remains some mistaken idea and prejudices concerning this
organization. The purposes of the American Legion are:
1. To uphold and defend the Constitution of the United States of
America.
2. To maintain law and order.
3. To foster and perpetuate a one hundred per cent. Americanism.
4. To preserve the memories and incidents of our association in
the Great War.
5. To inculcate a sense of individual obligation to the
community, state and nation.
6. To combat the autocracy of both the classes and the masses.
7. To make right the master of might.
8. To promote peace and good will on earth.
9. To safeguard and transmit to posterity the principles of
justice, freedom and democracy.
10. To consecrate and sanctify comradeship by devotion to mutual
helpfulness.
This is the program and platform of the wonderful organization
whose potential membership is the four million and more men who
wore their country's uniform in the war.
It is big enough and broad enough to admit every man and woman
who joined the colors. If, as has been intimated, there are some
few ex-service men who think they see in this tremendous
movement something personal and partisan, they should take the
blinders off, forget their unworthy fears, and come out into the
open with their comrades, determined, as every man is who has
already joined, that the American Legion will never be made the
vehicle of personal ambition nor the creature of partisan
purpose; but will be conserved to foster and promote only those
high purposes which are so nobly defined in the language which
is quoted above, taken bodily from the constitution of the
Legion.
PITTSBURGH, _Gazette-Times,_ May 29, 1919.--... In contrast
with the Grand Army, the American Legion will embrace all
sections of our land. Similarly it will be the private soldier's
organization. Military honors will not count. Absolute
Americanism is to be its dominating principle. With the
dwindling ranks of the Grand Army there is need of such an
organization. The Grand Army has long been a staunch bulwark of
patriotism but time is doing its work. Others must soon take up
where the veterans of the Civil War left off. Those of the new
organization who saw service overseas possess a new vision of
what America means. Because of their good fortune in going
abroad they reaped an advantage over those who were denied the
privilege, though entitled to no more credit. All who donned the
uniform served. With an organization of such possibilities in
numbers and all imbued with a patriotic fervor the safety of the
Republic against the machinations of those who would tear down
is assured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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