The Story of the Barbary CorsairsLane-Poole, Stanley
History
The Story of the Barbary Corsairs
Lane-Poole, Stanley
Africa, North -- History -- 1517-1882; Pirates
Squadron after squadron begins to crowd the Straits of Messina.
Veniero, the Venetian admiral, is already there with forty-eight
galleys, and sixty more expected, when Colonna enters, in July, with
eighteen vessels and moors alongside. Don John has not yet arrived. He
has had much ado to get his squadron ready, for no nation understands
better than the Spanish the virtue of the adage _festina lente_. At
last he puts off from Barcelona, and laboriously crosses the Gulf of
Lyons. One may smile now at the transit, but in those days, what with
the mistral and the risk of Corsairs, to cross the Gulf of Lyons was
a thing to be thought about. At Genoa Don John is entertained by G.
Andrea Doria, and attends a fancy ball in a gay humour that becomes
his youth and buoyancy with all his perils still ahead. As he
proceeds, he hears how the Turks are laying waste Dalmatia, and how
the Allies are quarrelling at Messina, but he hastens not: he knows
that a galley on a long voyage has as much a fixed pace as a horse,
and that flogging is of no use except for a short course. At Naples he
reverently receives the standard blessed by his Holiness himself, and
on August 23rd he joins the fleet at Messina. Time is still needed for
the other ships to come up, and for the commander-in-chief to mature
his plans; before they start, each captain of a galley will have a
separate written order, showing him his place during the voyage and
his post in any engagement, whereby the risk of confusion and hasty
marshalling is almost done away. On the 16th of September the signal
is given to weigh anchor. Don John is off first, in his _Reale_, a
splendid _capitana_ galley of sixty oars, with a poop carved with
allegorical designs by Vasquez of Seville. After him come two hundred
and eighty-five vessels, comprising six galleasses and two hundred and
nine galleys, carrying twenty-nine thousand men, and commanded by the
most famous names of the great families of Spain, Genoa, Venice,
Naples, Rome, Vicenza, Padua, Savoy, and Sicily.[48] Don Juan de
Cardona leads the van with seven galleys; Don John himself,
between Marcantonio Colonna and Veniero, commands the centre of
sixty-two large galleys; G. A. Doria has fifty in the right wing;
Barbarigo of Venice fifty-three in the left; Don Alvaro de Bazan
commands the reserve of thirty galleys: the galleasses are ranged
before the lines, each with five hundred arquebusiers on board. After
ten days rowing and sailing they reach Corfu, and the castle greets
them with thunders of joy-guns, for the fear of the Turk is removed.
[Illustration: ARABIC ASTROLABE.]
[Illustration: ARABIC ASTROLABE.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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