Book of Mormon; Latter Day Saint churches -- Doctrines; Latter Day Saints
The kindred and friends of the offenders, with certain lawyers and high
priests, entered into a secret covenant to destroy the people who were
in favor of law and justice, and to save the guilty judges from the
just penalty of their misdeeds. This was, in fact, the re-establishment
of the order of Gadianton. They proposed to assassinate the governor,
set up a king to rule the country, and destroy its liberties. That same
year they murdered the chief judge Lachoneus, the younger, as he sat in
the judgment seat. The result was not what the plotters anticipated;
for the people, being dissatisfied with the condition of affairs,
divided into tribes, every man with his family uniting with his kindred
and friends. This completely disorganized the government and deranged
the plans of the conspirators. Some men had large families and many
kindred and friends, and their tribes were correspondingly large. Each
tribe appointed its chief, or leader, and it was his special duty to
see that the laws they had adopted were properly carried out (B. C. 30).
While these terrible social overturnings were taking place on this
continent, how different were the events that were occurring in the
midst of the house of Israel on the eastern continent! for it was in
this year that Jesus, the Redeemer of the world, was baptized by John
in Jordan, as Lehi, Nephi, and others of the ancient prophets had long
before foretold; and it was in this year that he commenced his public
ministry, and began to teach men the law of his gospel.
There was but little to unite the Nephite tribes except their fear of
the Gadianton robbers. This appears to have led to a confederacy for
the purpose of defense. They agreed to keep peace with one another,
and establish laws to prevent one tribe trespassing upon the rights of
the others.
The secret association that had slain the chief judge elected one
Jacob to be their leader. Seeing that their enemies, the tribes of the
people, were too numerous to contend with, he commanded his followers
to flee into the northernmost parts of the land, where they could build
up a kingdom to themselves. They carried out his plan, and their flight
was too speedy to be intercepted. In the north they built a large city
which they called Jacobugath.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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