Book of Mormon; Latter Day Saint churches -- Doctrines; Latter Day Saints
How could Jacob have known, except by revelation, that the vast
continent which the Nephites inhabited was entirely surrounded by the
waters of the great oceans? He and his companions had, but a few short
years before, first landed on its shores, and had now explored but a
very small portion of its wide extent, and there were no others in
communication with them who could supply the information that North
and South America were one immense island. Evidently the Lord had
revealed this fact to them. And, by the way, this simple statement is
strong testimony of the divine authenticity of the Book of Mormon. At
the time that this portion of the sacred plates was translated (A. D.
1827-8), or even when the whole book was published and the Church of
Jesus Christ was organized (A. D. 1830), it was not known to modern
science that the American continent was indeed an island. Joseph Smith
could not have received knowledge of this fact, so unhesitatingly
affirmed, from any learned geographer or practical navigator. The hope
of centuries, in Europe, had been to discover a north-west passage to
India, but to that date all attempts had met with disastrous failure,
so far as the chief object was concerned. Little or nothing was then
known of the North American coast, west of Hudson's Bay. It was not
until, after repeated expeditions, that in May, 1847, the truth
of the statement of Jacob could be affirmed from actual knowledge
of the geographical features of the country, as at that date the
explorations and surveys by land and sea, from east and west, were
brought sufficiently near to leave the matter without a doubt. It was
not until 1854 that the first ship's crew (that of Captain McClure),
which ever sailed across the Arctic Ocean from the Pacific to the
Atlantic, along the northern coast of America, returned from their
perilous voyage. We thus find that human geographical knowledge could
not have aided the prophet Joseph Smith in making this statement, had
it originated with him and not with the son of Lehi.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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