The Story of the "Britannia": The training ship for naval cadets. With some account of previous methods of naval education, and of the new scheme of 1903.Statham, Edward Phillips
History
The Story of the "Britannia": The training ship for naval cadets. With some account of previous methods of naval education, and of the new scheme of 1903.
Statham, Edward Phillips
Britannia (Ship); Great Britain. Royal Navy; Naval education -- Great Britain
Smooth water--for it would take something like a tropical cyclone to
raise a sea at the head of the harbour--beautiful surroundings, easy
access to the shore, land available for good playing fields. All these
good things, as it were, going a-begging, while the gales howled round
the ship in her exposed quarters at Portland.
And so, though she had been only eighteen months there, it was decided
that it should see the last of her in September, 1863.
On the 28th all was in readiness, and 108 cadets--about half the full
number--were sent on leave.
At 7.45 a.m. on the 29th the _Britannia_ set out on another little
voyage. This time, however, there was more towing power provided, the
_Geyser_, an old paddle-wheel sloop, taking the hawsers, with the
_Prospero_, Admiralty tug, ahead of her; and between them they pulled
the old ship along at quite a respectable speed. The sails were
available if required, but the _Britannia_ was not destined again to
spread her wings, though she and her escort had to remain at sea, off
Dartmouth, for the night, entering the beautiful harbour at nine
o'clock next morning, amid the enthusiastic cheers of the inhabitants,
and to the extreme satisfaction, no doubt, of the cadets, as they
realised the contrast of their future surroundings with what they had
left. As it turned out, the day selected for the voyage was a lucky
one, for that night it blew a fresh gale outside, and the handling of
so large a vessel, in light trim, by the tugs would have been
difficult, probably involving the parting of hawsers.
The spot selected was about half a mile above the town, and the ship
was securely moored, head and stern, to four heavy anchors, so as to
be absolutely stationary, and quite close to the western shore.
There was a busy time then for all hands: clearing away rocks abreast
the ship, making a beach for the cadets' boats, a landing place and
cricket ground, with direct access up the steep bank, so as to avoid
the town, and so on. A great deal of this work was done, more or less
in the rough, by the ship's company, under the boatswain, who, in huge
sea-boots, superintended the engineering of zig-zag paths and steps
and various other unaccustomed achievements. Tars take a delight in a
job like this, outside their ordinary duties, and bring a remarkable
amount of ingenuity and common sense to bear upon it.
Their 'prentice work has, of course, been long since superseded by
that of contractors, the magnificent playing fields, etc., being now
approached by flights of concrete steps of great solidity; pier,
boatsheds, bathing place, etc., all in keeping.
The number of cadets on board at this time was about 230; but this
number proved insufficient to keep up the supply of lieutenants
required, so the entries were considerably increased, with the result
that the number, after a few terms, reached 306, causing inconvenient
crowding on the sleeping decks and in the messroom, to say nothing of
the studies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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