The Story of the "Britannia": The training ship for naval cadets. With some account of previous methods of naval education, and of the new scheme of 1903.Statham, Edward Phillips
History
The Story of the "Britannia": The training ship for naval cadets. With some account of previous methods of naval education, and of the new scheme of 1903.
Statham, Edward Phillips
Britannia (Ship); Great Britain. Royal Navy; Naval education -- Great Britain
The sad death-roll included the two sub-lieutenants and eight men from
the second cutter and one man from the first cutter, both boats being
lost.
Mr. Ellis had been specially promoted to boatswain for his coolness
and courage when the ill-fated _Captain_ went down, he being one of
the few who got on shore in the launch, steering the boat with great
skill in a heavy sea.
It is remarkable that at this period there were two sea-going training
ships for naval cadets, the _Trafalgar_--the same vessel which
escorted the _Britannia_ on her voyage to Portland in 1862--having
been commissioned in August, 1870, by Captain Thomas B. Lethbridge for
this purpose. She did not, however, make such long voyages as the
_Ariadne_, and her headquarters were at Portland. This vessel was
only kept going a short two years, for in June, 1872, she was paid
off, thus foreshadowing the subsequent disappearance of her consort, a
year later.
The _Ariadne_, of which Captain the Hon. W. C. Carpenter was in
command, with Commander Robert Woodward as his senior executive, was
abolished in 1873. On January 6th of that year a new Admiralty
circular was promulgated, containing some slight amendments in the
regulations with regard to naval cadets--among others, increasing the
maximum age on entry from 13 to 13-1/2 years--and a brief clause
cancelling the orders concerning a sea-going training-ship. The
_Ariadne_ completed her cruise and was paid off in the summer. It is
not easy to account for this apparent caprice on the part of the
authorities; it was not until considerably over twenty years
afterwards that sail instruction was finally abolished in the
_Britannia_, and many rigged vessels were in commission long after
1873.
There was a whisper at the time--to be accepted, perhaps, _cum grano
salis_--that a certain "sea lord," whose son had failed to negotiate
his final examination as cadet, had formed the opinion, on these
somewhat slender premisses, that the ship was "no good," and that he
was mainly instrumental in bringing about the change. This may be a
fabrication, but, on the other hand, it may be perfectly true; for it
is quite certain that stranger things than this have come to pass in
the "Navy trade," and at later dates than the 'seventies.
Mr. Inskip was succeeded as Chief Naval Instructor by Mr. Kempster
Knapp, who, however, did not hold the post very long, ill-health
compelling him to resign in 1875, and the appointment of his
successor, in April of that year, caused no small commotion among
naval instructors in the _Britannia_ and elsewhere.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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