“Je ne vois pas beaucoup de l’ennemi en avant de nous, et
j’attends les nouvelles de votre Altesse; et l’arrivée des
troupes pour decider mes operations pour la journée.
“Rien n’a paru du côté de Binche ni sur notre droit.--Votre
très obeissant serviteur,
“WELLINGTON.”
Much capital is made out of this document. It is assumed that
Wellington made a promise which he must have known could not be
fulfilled. And the still graver charge is implied that the letter
was intentionally misleading. It seems scarcely credible that such
a view could be maintained, knowing the good feeling that obtained
between him and all the Prussian leaders except Gneisenau. Moreover,
Wellington’s own army was not so good, so homogeneous, or even so
numerically superior to that of the French as to render his chance of
fighting the emperor single-handed, when his troops were flushed with
victory, a successful one. The political feeling of the Belgians, the
sympathy undoubtedly felt by many with the French, a sympathy only half
concealed in many cases, would be an additional reason for his being
very far from desirous of in any way opposing the concentration of the
Allied armies.
At the time specified there was, judging from his own statement as
to the reconnaissance, little doubt in his mind but that no serious
attack would be made on Quatre Bras; and he evidently intended to move
to Ligny unless prevented. As to the actual position of his corps,
he seemed to have indicated where they might possibly be by the time
when the letter was written, rather than where they actually were; the
errors in position of the different corps averaging ten miles. He seems
to have forgotten, however, that by the after order of 10 p.m. on the
15th June, Picton had been directed to march along the Namur road, only
“to the point where the road to Nivelles separates,” _i.e._ near Mont
St. Jean. Clausewitz’s view that the halt there was designedly made
until after the interview with Blucher is, as Colonel Chesney remarked,
“obviously inconsistent” with the known time of Picton’s appearance
with the leading division at Quatre Bras. As a matter of fact, he
apparently overrated his power of concentration and the movement of his
brigades, though there seems no reason to doubt but what they might
have been, on the whole, very nearly in the positions assigned had they
moved with ordinary speed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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