This formed the left wing of the first line. West of the Charleroi road
came Ompteda’s, Kielmansegge’s, and Halkett’s (30th, 33rd, 69th, 73rd),
the right of which rested where the Mound of the Lion now stands, and
Ompteda detached the 2nd light battalion of the King’s German Legion
to hold La Haye Sainte in advance; the two Guards Brigades under Byng
and Maitland (2nd Coldstream and 2nd and 3rd Foot Guards) extending to
the Nivelles road, with Hougomont held in front by the light companies
of the division of Guards and some Nassau and Hanoverian troops; and
then echeloned back came Du Plat’s Brigade and Adam’s Brigade (the
52nd, 71st, 2-95th, and 3-95th), in advance of which was extended
from Hougomont to well the other side of the Nivelles road (which
was abattised) the 4th Brigade, composed of the 14th, 23rd, and 51st
Regiments. Its right flank was covered by a squadron of the 15th
Hussars, which linked it to the Dutch Belgians at Braine la Leud.
Thus the first line, often further subdivided into two parts, held the
ridge, with a series of advanced posts and advanced troops in front,
covered throughout by skirmishers.
The second line, from right to left, was mainly cavalry. Grant’s
3rd Brigade (7th, 13th, 23rd Light Dragoons) to the Nivelles road;
Dornberg’s (23rd, 1st, 2nd Light Dragoons and one of the King’s German
Legion) to the Charleroi road; the 3rd Hussars of the King’s German
Legion; and across the Charleroi road Somerset’s Heavy Brigade (the
1st and 2nd Life Guards, the Royal Horse Guards, and the 1st Dragoon
Guards), with on its left Ponsonby’s Union Brigade, composed of the
1st, 2nd, and 6th Dragoons.
In the third line behind the right was a Hanoverian Brigade in Merbe
Braine, and extended as far as the Charleroi road were the Hanoverian
Hussars, the Brunswick Corps, Collaert’s Division, and Lambert’s
Division (4th, 27th, 46th) when they came up.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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