Lucknow was practically the closing scene of the great struggle. There
were still insurgent bands, no longer armies, to suppress; notorious
rebel leaders to seek for and oftentimes never find; disturbed
districts to settle down; all these things had to be done before peace
passed over the land. Peace that was problematical then, even after
the war of vengeance that was only righteous because of the hideous
cruelties which caused it; peace that must always be superficial and
doubtful. Youths yet unborn, if patriotic Indians, as were many of
their ancestors at this time, however misguided in the course of action
they adopted, may yet turn back to the burning history of the past, and
may rise to avenge past conquest, and what may seem then, as earlier,
present wrong.
The Romans governed England well, and raised it from savagery to
civilisation. They introduced the higher arts of peace, founded our
system of municipal government, created the first lighthouse on an
English coast. But they came as aliens and left as strangers yet.
Within but a few years, all traces of their holding of Magna Britannia
had ceased to be, save in ruined homes, wrecked villas, grass-grown,
unused roads, and abandoned towns. They conquered Britain by the sword
and held it by the sword, so long as their military hand was strong
enough to use and grasp the weapon. When their military power ceased,
other and stronger and possibly less scrupulous nations took the lead
in this our land. So it may be in India yet. Justice may be admired,
but is rarely loved, so long as it is administered by foreign hands.
Herein lies the strength and power and possibly the future hope of
Russia. The Anglo-Saxon colonises and replaces peoples, the Slav
absorbs. He has absorbed Central Asian khanates as we never have Indian
native states; and yet his rule anywhere will not compare in any one
degree with ours as regards justice, development, and care. None of
these things matter when the human _ego_ has to be taken into account.
That personal equation, the man himself, is left out of the question
with the dominant Saxon. The less dominant, because more receptive and
absorbing, Russian, whose blood runs in many a branch of the races
that go to make up India, acts otherwise, and his chance of ultimate
success, when the trouble of the future comes, is greater than that of
the Saxon, who now rules with every good intent in the place of Mogul
emperors and Hindu kings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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