Hard as the advanced party of Engineers and Pioneers worked at
improving the road, the advance was slow and laborious. “We have
scaled,” says Henty, “mountains and descended precipices; we have
traversed along the face of deep ravines, where a false step was death;
we are familiar with smooth, slippery rock and with loose boulders;
and after this expedition it can hardly be said that any country is
impracticable for a determined army to advance. I hear, however, that
between us and Magdala there are perpendicular precipices running like
walls for miles, places which could scarcely be scaled by experienced
cragsmen, much less by loaded mules.” When within twenty-five miles in
a direct line from Magdala, and when the place was clearly visible,
they had to make a detour of sixty miles to avoid these obstacles.
But the valley of the Bachelo was reached, and descending 3800 feet
on one side by a fair road, the stream was forded, and the ascent of
the opposite side of the enormous ravine was begun. On reaching the
first level, fire was opened from the hill fortress, and a serious
sortie was made by a large irregular mass of infantry and cavalry. The
army was almost taken at a disadvantage. The nature of the country had
tended to lengthen the column, and there were but few troops up to the
front; but the Naval Brigade rocket-battery came into action, with the
4th, some Engineers, two companies of the 10th Native Infantry and a
squadron of the 3rd Native Cavalry had to bear the first brunt of the
first battle. It was enough, however, and the fighting did not last
long under the breechloading fire of the 4th, the first time the Snider
had been used in actual war. This disposed of one of the two bodies
into which the enemy had been divided; the other made for the baggage
defended by some of the 4th and the Punjaubees, supported by the steel
mountain battery of Colonel Penn, known therefore as the “Steel Pens,”
and the Abyssinian rush was checked by shell fire at 300 yards, and
the deadly fire of the breechloading rifle. The enemy fell back badly
beaten, while our own loss was only 30 men wounded and none killed. Of
about 5000 men who had rushed boldly to the attack of the head of the
British column, the bulk were destroyed or dispersed, and the ground
was covered with dead and wounded. The expenditure of ammunition was
serious. In one hour nearly ninety rounds per man had been discharged.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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