The story of the Congo Free State : $b Social, political, and economic aspects of the Belgian system of government in Central AfricaWack, Henry Wellington
History
The story of the Congo Free State : $b Social, political, and economic aspects of the Belgian system of government in Central Africa
Wack, Henry Wellington
Belgium -- Colonies -- Africa -- Administration; Congo (Democratic Republic) -- History -- To 1908
It will have been observed in what special terms Mr. Davis repudiates
personal interest in championing the Congo Administration against
its detractors. Should any reader be so sceptical as to question the
accuracy of that repudiation, attention is invited to the following
declarations by three English statesmen, two of them of high
political attainment, and all three by social position and actual
record of approved _bona-fides_.
VISCOUNT CURZON, VICEROY AND GOVERNOR-GENERAL OF INDIA
It is only fair to remember that the Congo State has done a
great work, and by its administration the cruel raids of Arab
slave-dealers have ceased to exist over many thousands of square
miles.
THE LATE MARQUESS OF SALISBURY, K.G., PREMIER OF THE BRITISH
PARLIAMENT
Look at the Congo State. Everything has not gone there as well as
could be wished, but still a great domination is maintained. There
are two sets of opinions; but what is undoubtedly true is that
Belgium—a very much less powerful country than Great Britain—has
been able to maintain the dominion of her King over a territory
larger than the Sudan.
THE MARQUESS OF SALISBURY
Lord Cranborne, now Marquess of Salisbury, declared, during the
debate of 20th May, 1903, in the House of Commons, that “There was
no doubt that the administration of the Congo Government had been
marked by a very high degree of a certain kind of administrative
development. There were steamers upon the river, hospitals had been
established, and all the machinery of elaborate judicial and police
systems had been set up.”
CHAPTER XXXV
TESTIMONY OF TRAVELLERS AND THINKERS
(_Concluded_)
Among the denunciators of the Congo Administration a prominent place
must be assigned to
DR. H. GRATTAN GUINNESS
(_English_)
a part medical, part missionary, wholly illogical perverter of
facts. The plunges made by this eccentric individual into the
depths of human credulity would certainly receive no attention in
this place but for the strange circumstance that some people have
actually so far belied their intelligence as to accept them without
investigation. Strange to relate, Mr. Booker Washington (a singular
lapse of sagacity in a man so generally intelligent) is among those
whose credulity has been abused by stories of strings of Negroes’
hands being set to dry in the sun, the said hands having been cut off
from natives by wicked European officials of the Congo Administration
as a punishment for failure to collect a sufficiency of rubber, etc.
In the course of a recent lecture in Scotland, Dr. Guinness said: “To
our knowledge the natives never mutilated their victims by cutting
off their hands. The wild Ngombe never practised the mutilation
referred to. It was reserved for civilisation to introduce this
certificate of death.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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