The story of the Congo Free State : $b Social, political, and economic aspects of the Belgian system of government in Central AfricaWack, Henry Wellington
History
The story of the Congo Free State : $b Social, political, and economic aspects of the Belgian system of government in Central Africa
Wack, Henry Wellington
Belgium -- Colonies -- Africa -- Administration; Congo (Democratic Republic) -- History -- To 1908
Acting under heavy pressure brought to bear upon it by the
anti-slavery humanitarians in England the British Government coerced
the Khedive of Egypt into signing a convention having for its object
the suppression of slavery within his dominions. In order to carry
out the engagement into which he had entered, the Khedive appointed
General Gordon Governor of the Soudan, and that remarkable man,
during the six years that he held that office, displayed so much
energy and skill that he succeeded in utterly eradicating the evil
throughout the entire region placed under his control. Nevertheless,
the general result was not so good as had been hoped for; the
slave-traders, despoiled of their hunting-grounds in the Egyptian
Soudan, pursuing their nefarious occupation with redoubled vigour on
Lake Tanganyika and the Upper Congo. With what extremity of horror
they conducted their operations has been so graphically described by
a Belgian merchant, M. Hodister, that we make no apology for quoting
his account in full.
It is four o’clock in the morning [says M. Hodister]. A great calm
prevails, only the soft and melancholy cry of the African owl is to
be heard. The village sentinels are either withdrawn, or squatting
low, asleep; the houses are closed; every one sleeps; all is
repose; the sense of security is absolute. Suddenly the sound of a
gun, then cries of terror are raised, breaking the great silence,
followed by a fusillade, which seems to come from all sides,
piercing the straw walls. The boatmen have fired, leaving their
canoes to their women; they have rushed forward, attacking the
village in front, while the others are assailing it from the rear.
The inhabitants, suddenly roused from their sleep, rush terrified
from their houses. They are panic-stricken, and forget wives,
children, everything. Their one thought is of flight—to conceal
themselves in the wood. The panic is at its height; rifle shots,
horrible cries, resound, mixing with the shrieks of fear from the
women and children. Then follow the stifled noise of a struggle at
close quarters, of falling bodies, a suppressed groan, sharp cries
of agony. The ground shakes under the tread of the combatants and
fugitives. Soon afterwards appears a star in the blackness of the
night, and a dry, crackling sound is heard. It is a detached hut
fired by the enemy to light them in their work without the risk
of burning the whole village. Before doing that, they wish to
pillage it. Meanwhile, a few of the inhabitants have seized their
weapons and attempt some resistance; but in a little time this is
overcome by superior numbers. To the noise of the fight succeed the
cries of the prisoners, of the wounded and the dying. The horizon
lightens; the sun has risen suddenly and illumined this field of
carnage and desolation. Then the Arabs kill the wounded, bind their
prisoners, and begin to plunder the village. Every house is visited
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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