The Story of the CrusadesWilmot-Buxton, E. M. (Ethel Mary)
History
The Story of the Crusades
Wilmot-Buxton, E. M. (Ethel Mary)
Crusades
A partly successful sortie returned with some captives and the news
that "the arrows were flying thicker than the flakes of snow in
winter"; and on the Good Friday of the year 1291 Otho and the Templars
planned a more united attack upon the Saracen camp. But this the
Patriarch, acting on the advice of traitors, absolutely forbade, and so
the last chance of saving the ill-fated city disappeared.
Many of the citizens and some of the fighting men now fled from Acre
whenever they had the opportunity, but a considerable force yet
remained, quite enough indeed to hold the city had they been content to
work together. This, however, seemed impossible, and Khalil went
boldly on to undermine the walls. The first direct assault was aimed
at that section which was guarded by Henry of Cyprus, and only the
nightfall prevented the Saracens from forcing an entrance. During the
hours of darkness the King of Cyprus, with all his followers, crept to
the harbour and secretly sailed away to his own island. And this he
did, not so much in fear as in despair of ever accomplishing aught,
when the petty quarrels and rivalries within the city left him without
support.
This fatal policy of disunion was even more apparent during the last
four days of that terrible siege. The Templars would not lift a hand
to aid the Hospitallers; their bitter hostility made them more eager to
fight each other than the infidel.
Meantime the Saracens had bridged the moat, broken through the outer
walls, and driven the defenders to the inner part of the city. The
captains, who were sitting in council, hastily donned their armour and
rode forth into the midst of the panic-stricken crowd.
[Illustration: _The Fall of Acre_]
{263}
"Shame upon you!" they cried. "Fools! you are not hurt. To the battle
with you, by the faith of Christ," and with Matthew de Clermont at
their head, they charged upon the invaders and drove them out beyond
the breach.
For three days this sort of thing continued, the Crusaders patching up
the breach by night that had been broken in by day. But at daybreak of
Friday, May 18, Khalil made his final assault. In the midst of the
deafening noise made by his drummers mounted on three hundred camels,
an attack was made upon all parts of the wall at once. Within a few
hours the Masters of the Temple and the Hospital, rivals in life, were
united in death. Overwhelmed by their loss, the Christians gave way,
and though Otho de Grandison held out for awhile, it was soon clear
that further resistance was impossible.
In the midst of the horror and confusion of the onrush of the Saracens
through the doomed town, a terrific storm began to rage, while the sea
rose to such a height that it became almost impossible to launch a boat
or escape from the harbour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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