The Story of the CrusadesWilmot-Buxton, E. M. (Ethel Mary)
History
The Story of the Crusades
Wilmot-Buxton, E. M. (Ethel Mary)
Crusades
While the Kings of England and France were thus engaged, Conrad and Guy
were once again at variance. With Philip's promise of support at his
back, Conrad now returned to Tyre and took no further part in the {132}
siege. The sultry heat of the plain then struck down both Philip and
Richard for awhile, but the recovery of the former led to an assault
which showed the Saracens they had little hope of holding out, and
Richard, determined not to be outdone, struggled back to the walls from
his sick-bed, and struck them another heavy blow. Four days later a
long procession of the citizens filed out from the gates, bearing a
flag of truce and offering to surrender the city. Richard was for
"letting the vanquished pay their heads for the ransom of their
bodies," but Philip, more politic as well as more thrifty, held out for
a ransom of two hundred pieces of gold, the restoration of the True
Cross which Saladin had seized at the Battle of Tiberias, and the
release of all Christian captives.
So the two years' siege came to an end, but not without a deed which
blackens the name of Richard and Philip for all time.
Saladin had delayed to furnish the ransom or to give up the relics of
the Cross; whereupon the King, who was in name the follower of Him who
taught His people to love their enemies, had two thousand seven hundred
prisoners led to the top of a hill from which all that went on could be
seen in Saladin's camp; and there, at a given signal, all these
innocent followers of Mohammed were cut down in cold blood. Almost at
the same time, by the orders of Philip, nearly as many victims suffered
on the walls of the city itself.
The taking of Acre was the signal for a violent quarrel between
Richard, Philip, and Leopold, Duke of Austria.
[Illustration: _Richard and Philip at the Siege of Acre_]
Richard Devizes tells the story thus. "The Duke of Austria, who was
also one of the ancient besiegers of Acre, followed the King of the
English as though he {135} would share in the possession of his
portion; and because his standard was borne before him, he was thought
to take to himself a part of the triumph. If not by the command, at
least with the consent of the offended King, the duke's standard was
cast down in the dirt, and to his reproach and ridicule, trampled under
foot. The duke, though grievously enraged against the King, concealed
his wrath for a time, and betook himself that night to his tent, which
was set up again, and afterwards as soon as he could, returned, full of
anger, to his own country."
Heedless of the fact that "this quarrel might drink blood another day,"
Richard next came into serious collision with Philip of France.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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