The Story of the East Riding of YorkshireBrowne, Horace B. (Horace Baker)
History
The Story of the East Riding of Yorkshire
Browne, Horace B. (Horace Baker)
Yorkshire (England) -- History
One thing I likid exceedingly yn one of the Towers, that was a
Study, caullid Paradise; where was a Closet in the midle, of 8
squares latised aboute, and at the Toppe of every square was a Desk
ledgid to set Bookes on Cofers withyn them, and these semid as
yoinid hard to the Toppe of the Closet; and yet by pulling, one or
al wold cum downe briste higthe in rabettes,[56] and serve for
Deskes to lay Bokes on.
Footnote 56:
_Rabbets_ are grooves cut in the edge of a piece of wood.
Much interesting information as to life in a mediæval castle can be
gleaned from what is known as _The Northumberland Household Book_.[57]
The original manuscript of this was prepared in 1512 by the orders of
Henry the Magnificent, and gives a detailed account of the estimated
household expenditure for a year and of the regulations of the
household.
Footnote 57:
A reprint was published in 1905 by A. Brown & Sons, Ltd.
From this book we learn that the staff at Wressle Castle consisted of
166 persons, of whom eleven were priests, and that ‘the Hole Expensys
... for oone hole Yere amounted to DCCCCXXXIIJ_L._ VJ_S._ VIIJ_D._’ It
is strange to find that beds, hangings, and furniture were moved from
one residence to another when the Earl travelled, and that there is no
mention of glass among the table requisites, vessels for eating and
drinking being solely of wood or pewter.
For travelling and for hunting the Earl’s stables contained _vj Gentle
Hors_, _iiij Palfreis_ (one for my Lady and three for my Lady’s
gentlewomen), _iij Naggs_, _iij Sumpter Hors_ and _Mail Hors_ (for
carrying the bed, coffers, and coats of mail), vij Hors for the use of
servants, and _vij Charriot-hors to drawe in the Charriot_.
* * * * *
Very precise rules are given for the serving of meals. Breakfast was
served at eight, and dinner at eleven, each morning. Among the rules to
be observed for the serving of meals are these:—
First when they go to Cover, Hee [the Usher] must go before them
through the Hall, crying ‘By your leaves Gentlemen, stand by.’
If any unworthy Fellow do unmannerly sett himself down before his
Betters, he must take him up and place him lower.
Let the best fashioned and apparrelled Servants attend above the
Salte, the Rest belowe.
If one Servant have occasion to speak to another about Service att
the Table, let him whisper, for noyse is uncivil.
What my Lord and Lady had to eat for breakfast is shown in the following
extracts:—
BRAIKFASTIS OF FLESCH DAYS DAYLY
thorowte the Yere.
BRAIKFASTIS for my Lorde and my Lady.
FURST a Loof of Brede in Trenchors ij Manchetts[58] j Quart of Bere
a Quart of Wyne Half a Chyne of Mutton or ells a Chyne of Beif
boilid.
Footnote 58:
Small loaves of white bread.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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