The Story of the Great War, Volume 3: History of the European War from Official Sources
History
The Story of the Great War, Volume 3: History of the European War from Official Sources
World War, 1914-1918
By the 12th of February, 1915, the German troops of the left wing,
sweeping down from the north and pressing the Russians back from
village to village, were entirely on Russian soil. Wizwiny, Kalwarja,
and Mariampol were occupied on this day. The number of guns taken by
these troops had been increased by seventeen, according to German
reports. The German Headquarters Staff declared that by this time the
Russian Seventy-third and Fifty-sixth Divisions had been as good as
annihilated, and the Twenty-seventh division nearly destroyed. The
Russians lying before the Angerapp line and the defenses of Loetzen had
in the meantime also begun to retreat toward the east. German troops,
consisting chiefly of reserves of the Landwehr and Landsturm which up
to this time had been held back within the German fortified line, now
advanced to attack the yielding army, whose long marching column could
be observed by the German flyers. While General von Eichhorn's troops,
coming from the neighborhood of Tilsit and making their way through
snow and ice, were advancing upon Suwalki and Sejny, and the German
right wing was fighting its way through Grajewo, toward Augustowo, the
center of the troops of General von Buelow for several days fought the
Russians in furious battle in the vicinity of Lyck. From all sides the
Germans were closing in. To protect the withdrawal of this main army
to Suwalki and Augustowo, the Russians endeavored by all means to hold
the narrows of the lakes before Lyck, where they were favored by the
nature of the ground and aided by strong defensive works, for the most
part well provided with wire entanglements. The best of the Russian
troops, Siberian regiments, here fought with great energy under a
determined leadership, and the Russians, in fact, at some places took
the offensive. By the 12th of February, 1915, however, the Germans had
taken these positions and the Russians had withdrawn to the narrow
passages among the lakes before Lyck. The battles around this town
were carried on under the eye of the German Emperor. The German
soldiers were still occupied in hunting through the houses for
scattered Russians as the emperor stepped from his motor car. He was
received with hurrahs, and the soldiers surrounded him, singing
"Deutschland, Deutschland ueber Alles." The emperor, standing amid the
blackened ruins of burned homes, delivered a short address to the
soldiers gathered about him, giving special recognition to Infantry
Regiment No. 33, an East Prussian unit which had especially
distinguished itself and suffered great losses. On the same day the
Germans advanced beyond Lyck, and by the 15th of February no Russian
remained on German soil.
CHAPTER L
TIGHTENING OF THE NET--REPORT OF THE BOOTY
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