The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
History
The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
World War, 1914-1918
Nevertheless, Trotzky did not confine his attacks to Russia's allies. On
the same day, while addressing the Soviet meeting, he made some extended
remarks regarding the impending negotiations.
"We shall be on our guard in the negotiations," he said, "and will not
permit distortion of those principles of universal peace for which the
Russian revolution is fighting. We shall allow no evasions and will make
most categorical demands, both to our allies and to our enemies.... In
no case shall we allow a wrong interpretation of our principles for a
general peace. We shall confront our enemies with questions which will
admit of no ambiguous answers. Every word spoken by us or by them will
be written down and sent by wireless to all nations, who will be the
judges of our negotiations. Under the influence of the working classes
the German and Austrian Governments have agreed to place themselves in
the dock. Be assured, comrades, that the prosecuting attorney, in the
persons of the Russian revolutionary delegation, will speak with
thunderous accusation against the diplomacy of all imperialists. It is
all the same to us how the Allied and enemy imperialists treat us. We
will carry on our independent class policy whatever they do.... Our
Allies and our enemies must learn once for all that the Czars, the
Kerenskys and the Miliukovs have passed...."
On December 2, 1917, as agreed, the Russian peace delegates again
crossed the lines and were escorted to Brest-Litovsk by the Germans,
where the first session of the conference was opened. Three days later
the Russian official version of the conference was issued from
Petrograd:
"The conference opened in the presence of the representatives of
Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey, and Bulgaria. Field Marshal von
Hindenburg and Field Marshal Hoetzendorf charged Prince Leopold of
Bavaria with the negotiations, and he in his turn nominated his chief of
staff, General Hoffmann. Other delegates received similar authority
from their highest commander in chief. The enemy declaration was
exclusively military.
"Our delegates opened the conference with a declaration of our peace
aims, in view of which an armistice was proposed. The enemy delegates
replied that that was a question to be solved by the politicians. They
said they were soldiers, having powers only to negotiate conditions of
an armistice, and could add nothing to the declaration of Foreign
Ministers Czernin and Von Kühlmann.
"Our delegates, taking note of this evasive declaration, proposed that
they should immediately address all the countries involved in the war,
including Germany and her allies, and all States not represented at the
conference, with a proposal to take part in drawing up the terms of an
armistice on all fronts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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