The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
History
The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
World War, 1914-1918
By November 9, 1917, the Italians had reached their more or less
prepared positions on the lower Piave and frantically began digging
themselves in. In the north, however, matters did not go well with the
Italians. Austro-Hungarian troops succeeded in pressing forward in the
Sugana Valley and in the upper Piave valley. After desperate fighting in
the streets Asiago was captured by them. This town is some twenty miles
west of the Piave and only a few miles across the Austro-Italian border.
On the lower Piave the Italians crossed to the west bank, blowing up
behind them all bridges and established themselves fairly firm behind
the river from Susegana, in the foothills of the Alps, to the Adriatic,
a line of some forty miles.
The Austrians extended their gains in the north on November 10, 1917.
Belluno, on the upper Piave, was taken by them, and so was Vidor and its
bridgehead, some twenty-five miles downstream, not, however, until the
bridge itself had been blown up by the Italians. Fighting on the lower
Piave was restricted to artillery and machine-gun firing.
As a result of their gains in the Belluno sector, the Austro-Germans
claimed on November 12, 1917, to have captured about 14,000 prisoners
and numerous guns and to have reached Feltre, a small town at a bend of
the middle Piave.
Heavy fighting occurred on November 12, 1917, on the Asiago plateau. But
the Italian line, established there from Monte Gallio-Longara-Meletta di
Gallio, held. Between the Brenta and the Piave the Austro-Germans
occupied territory previously evacuated by the Italians and reached
contact with the Italian lines. On the lower Piave the Italian line
held, except at one point, about twelve miles northwest of the mouth of
the Piave. There, near Monte San Dona di Piave, about twenty-three miles
northeast of Venice, enemy groups succeeded, with the aid of large
boats, in crossing to the west bank of the Piave. Italian
counterattacks, however, promptly drove them back and the Italian lines
were reestablished without a break.
On November 13, 1917, the Central Powers again registered successes.
They took Primolano on the upper Brenta and Feltre on the middle Piave.
Near the Adriatic they crossed the lower Piave and gained a slight
foothold on its western bank, which, however, they were unable to extend
in width in spite of determined efforts. A surprise attack against the
Italian rear from the north in the region of Lake Garda failed.
New attempts on the part of the Austro-German forces to cross the lower
Piave, made repeatedly during November 14, 1917, were promptly repulsed
by the Italians, whose power of resistance gradually seemed to stiffen.
The same fate met renewed Teuton attacks along the entire front from
Asiago to the Piave River, attempted on November 15, 1917. In this the
Italians were assisted by opening the floodgates of the Piave River.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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