The Story of the Great War, Volume III (of 12): The War Begins, Invasion of Belgium, Battle of the Marne
History
The Story of the Great War, Volume III (of 12): The War Begins, Invasion of Belgium, Battle of the Marne
World War, 1914-1918
Meanwhile the duel between the _Gneisenau_ and _Inflexible_ had
been going on. A 12-inch shell from one of the British cruisers
struck one of the after gun turrets of the _Gneisenau_ and swept
it overboard. The German ship used the sinking _Scharnhorst_ as a
screen and tried to take on both British ships. Still she was able
to plant some effective shells against the _Invincible_ as a final
reply. By half-past five she was listing heavily to starboard and
her engines had stopped. The British ship, thinking she was surely
done for, ceased firing at her and watched her for ten minutes,
while a single gun on board of her fired at intervals. The three
ships _Carnarvon, Inflexible_, and _Invincible_ now closed in on
her and punished her till the flag at her stern was hauled down.
But the ensign at her peak continued to fly. Just at six o'clock,
with this color still in position, she suddenly heeled to starboard,
while the men of her crew made hastily up her slanting decks and
then climbed over on to the exposed part of her upturned port side.
Many of these unfortunate men had time to jump into the sea, but
others were caught when she suddenly disappeared beneath the surface.
There remained the task of picking up her survivors, but they were
not numerous, for the shock of the cold water killed a large number.
Having picked up those whom they could, the three British ships
signaled the news of their victories to the distant cruisers which
were fighting it out with the _Dresden, Leipzig, Nuernberg_, and
_Eitel Friedrich_.
These lighter German cruisers had left the line of battle and had
turned southward at just about the time that the action between
the _Scharnhorst_ and _Gneisenau_ and _Inflexible_ and _Invincible_
began. They started off with the _Dresden_ at the foremost point
of a triangle and with the other two at the two remaining points.
The _Glasgow, Cornwall_, and _Kent_ went after them, while the
_Carnarvon_, because her speed was not high enough to accompany
them, remained with the battle cruisers. The _Glasgow_ drew up
with the German ships first, and at three o'clock began to fire
on the _Leipzig_ at a distance of 12,000 yards. As in the other
action of that afternoon, the British ship took advantage of the
fact that her guns had longer range, and she drew back from the
German ships so that their guns could not reach her, though her
own shells began to fall upon their decks. It was her object to
keep them busy until she could be joined by her accompanying ships.
[Illustration: VICE ADMIRAL SIR DOVETON STURDEE'S ACTION OFF THE
FALKLAND ISLANDS. DEC 8, 1914.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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