OEdipus, answers Sphinx's riddle 34 attempted murder of 29 death of 36 fulfillment of prophecy concerning 31, 34 puts out his own eyes 35 Ogyges, flood of 15 Olympia, temple at 78 Olympiad as measurement of time 80 Olympias 227, 261 Olympic games, bearing arms during 126 excitement at 86 girls in 84 renewal of 80 time reckoned by 80 Ostracize, derivation of 104 Panathenaea, festival of 26 Paris, bringing up of 42 Paros, Island of 116 Parthenon 149, 264 Patroclus, armor of Achilles on 49 killed by Hector 50 sung by Homer 60 Pausanias, patriotism of mother of 139 successor of Leonidas 134 walled in 139 Pelasgians, homes and habits of 12 remains of, in old tombs 18 skill of, in building 14 spinning and weaving by 16 Pelopidae conquer Heraclidae 28 Pelopidas, exiled Theban 191 returns in disguise 193 slain in battle 199 Peloponnesian War, end of 170 length of 153 Peloponnesus, derivation of name 24 Dorians settle in 55 key of the 270 laid waste 154 present name of 55 Pelops teaches coinage of money 24 Perdiccas, against Ptolemy 260 receives Alexander's ring 253 Pericles, death of 156, 157 eloquence of 154 idol of the poor 144 improvement of Athens by 149 leader of the Athenians 146 Persepolis, burning of 248 Perseus builds Mycenae 17 Persian army, route of, to Greece 109 Persian fleet, destruction of 110 retreat of 115 Persian vessels shut out of the AEgean 147 Phalanx, Macedonian 218, 250 Pharnabazus 185-188 Pharos 264