The Story of the Indian MutinyMoncrieff, A. R. Hope (Ascott Robert Hope)
History
The Story of the Indian Mutiny
Moncrieff, A. R. Hope (Ascott Robert Hope)
India -- History -- Sepoy Rebellion, 1857-1858
The third column, under Colonel Campbell, had met less opposition in
penetrating straight into the city, guided by Sir Thomas Metcalf,
who, though a civilian, had all along made himself most useful by his
thorough knowledge of the localities. Charging through lanes, bazaars,
and open spaces, they crossed the palace gardens, forced a passage over
the Chandnee Chouk, "Silver Street," the main commercial thoroughfare
of Delhi, and threaded their way by narrow winding streets right up to
the Jumma Musjid, or Great Mosque, whose gigantic steps, colonnades
and cupolas tower so majestically over the centre of the Mogul's
capital. But here they were brought to a stand before solid walls and
gates, having neither guns nor powder-bags to break their way further,
while from the buildings around the enemy poured destruction into the
chafing ranks. They had to withdraw to an enclosure, which was held for
an hour and a half under hot fire; and when Colonel Campbell learned
how the other column could not get beyond the Cabul Gate to support
him, he saw nothing for it but to retire upon the ruined English Church
near the Cashmere Gate, as did a party he had detached to occupy the
police office.
The result of the first day's fighting, then, was that, with a dear
loss of nearly twelve hundred killed and wounded, our soldiers had
ensconced themselves along the north side of the walls, where, throwing
up hasty defences, they prepared to be in turn attacked by a host of
still resolute warriors.
England's glory was now mingled with England's shame. The crafty foe,
knowing our men's besetting sin, would appear to have purposely strewn
the emptied streets with bottles of wine, beer, and spirits, the most
effectual weapons they could have used, for on them the parched Saxons
fell with such greedy thirst that by next morning a large part of the
army was, in plain English, helplessly drunk, and it seemed hopeless to
attempt any progress that day. Our Sikh and Goorkha auxiliaries, for
their part, thought less of fighting than of securing the long-expected
loot of a city so famed for riches. Had the enemy been more active, he
could have taken such an opportunity of turning victory into ruin by
a resolute diversion in the assailants' rear, two or three miles as
they now were from their slightly guarded camp and base of supplies.
General Wilson, trembling to think that even yet he might have to make
a disastrous retreat, ordered all liquor found to be destroyed, and
took steps to restrain the licence of plundering, which is always a
temptation to disorder for a storming army as well as a cruel terror
for the inhabitants.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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