The Story of the Indian MutinyMoncrieff, A. R. Hope (Ascott Robert Hope)
History
The Story of the Indian Mutiny
Moncrieff, A. R. Hope (Ascott Robert Hope)
India -- History -- Sepoy Rebellion, 1857-1858
With fifty of his irregular troopers, Hodson galloped off to the tomb,
an enormous mausoleum of red stone, inlaid with marble and surmounted
by a marble dome, its square court-yard enclosed in lofty battlemented
walls with towers and gateways, forming a veritable fortress, which
had indeed, in former days, served as a citadel of refuge. That Sunday
afternoon the sacred enclosure swarmed with an excited multitude,
among whom Hodson and his men stood for two hours, awaiting an answer
to their summons for the king's surrender. Cowering in a dimly-lit
cell within, the unhappy old man was long in making up his mind; but
finally, yielding to the terrified or traitorous councils of those
around him, he came forth with his favourite wife and youngest son,
and gave up his arms, asking from the Englishman's own lips a renewal
of the promise that their lives should be spared. In palanquins they
were slowly carried back to his gorgeous palace, where the descendant
of the Moguls found himself now a prisoner, treated with contempt, and
indebted for his life to the promise of an English officer--a promise
openly regretted by some in the then temper of the conquerors.
A more doubtful deed of prowess was to make Hodson doubly notorious.
Learning that two of the king's sons and a grandson were still lurking
in that tomb of their ancestors, he went out again next day with a
hundred troopers, and demanded their unconditional surrender. Again
the crowd stood cowed before his haughty courage. Again the fugitives
spent time in useless parley, while, surrounded by thousands of sullen
natives, Hodson bore himself as if he had an army at his back. At
length the princes, overcome by the determination of this masterful
Briton, came forth from their retreat, and gave themselves up to his
mercy. They were placed in a cart, and taken towards the city under
a small guard, Hodson remaining behind for an hour or two to see the
crowd give up its arms, as they actually did at his command; then he
galloped after the captives, and overtook them not far from the walls
of Delhi.
Thus far all had gone well; but now came the dark feature of the story
that has given rise to so much debate. Hodson's account is that the
mob, which he had hitherto treated with such cool contempt, became
threatening when he had almost reached the Lahore Gate, causing a fear
that the prisoners might even yet be rescued. His accusers assert
that he let himself be overcome by the lust for vengeful slaughter
which then possessed too many a British heart. Riding up to the cart,
he ordered the princes to dismount and strip. Then, in a loud voice
proclaiming them the murderers of English women and children, with his
own hand he shot all three dead. The naked bodies, thus slain without
trial or deliberation, were exposed to public view in the Chandnee
Chouk, as stern warning of what it was to rouse the old Adam in English
nature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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