The Story of the Innumerable Company, and Other SketchesJordan, David Starr
Philosophy
The Story of the Innumerable Company, and Other Sketches
Jordan, David Starr
Essays
It is the function of science to find out the real nature of the
universe. Its purpose is to eliminate the personal equation and the
human equation in statements of truth. By methods of precision of
thought and instruments of precision in observation, it seeks to make
our knowledge of the small, the distant, the invisible, the mysterious
as accurate as our knowledge of the common things men have handled for
ages. It seeks to make our knowledge of common things exact and
precise, that exactness and precision may be translated into action.
The ultimate end of science, as well as its initial impulse, is the
regulation of human conduct. To make right action possible and
prevalent is the function of science. The "world as it is" is the
province of science. In proportion as our actions conform to the
conditions of the world as it is, do we find the world beautiful,
glorious, divine. The truth of the "world as it is" must be the
ultimate inspiration of art, poetry, and religion. The world as men
have agreed to say it is, is quite another matter. The less our
children hear of this, the less they will have to unlearn in their
future development.
When a child is taken from nature to the schools, he is usually brought
into an atmosphere of conventionality. Here he is not to do, but to
imitate; not to see, nor to handle, nor to create, but to remember. He
is, moreover, to remember not his own realities, but the written or
spoken ideas of others. He is dragged through a wilderness of grammar,
with thickets of diacritical marks, into the desert of metaphysics. He
is taught to do right, not because right action is in the nature of
things, the nature of himself and the things about him, but because he
will be punished somehow if he does not.
He is given a medley of words without ideas. He is taught declensions
and conjugations without number in his own and other tongues. He
learns things easily by rote; so his teachers fill him with
rote-learning. Hence, grammar and language have become stereotyped as
teaching without a thought as to whether undigested words may be
intellectual poison. And as the good heart depends on the good brain,
undigested ideas become moral poison as well. No one can tell how much
of the bad morals and worse manners of the conventional college boy of
the past has been due to intellectual dyspepsia from undigested words.
In such manner the child is bound to lose his orientation as to the
forces which surround him. If he does not recover it, he will spend
his life in a world of unused fancies and realities. Nonsense will
seem half truth, and his appreciation of truth will be vitiated by lack
of clearness of definition--by its close relation to nonsense.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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