Equator, the, crossed, 154 Era, changed from Augustan to Christian, 121 Espinosa, Gabriel, 288 Euric, Visigothic king, 11 Evora, Pedro de, 167 Evora, 10, 55, 57, 66, 128, 135, 160, 302, 331 Evora Monte, surrender of, 421 F Faria e Sousa, Manoel, 185, 301 Farinha, Affonso Peres, 76 Faro, Affonso, Count of, 161 Ferdinand, King of Portugal, 99-107 Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, 423, 425, 426 Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain, 134, 135, 163, 171 Ferdinand VI., of Spain, 352 Ferdinand I., of Leon, 14, 15 Ferdinand II., of Leon, 54-56 Ferdinand IV., of Castile, 86 Ferdinand, son of Sancho I., 70, 74 Ferdinand, son of Affonso II., 76, 78, 79 Ferdinand, son of John I., the “Constant Prince,” 122, 125, 129, 130 Ferdinand, son of Edward, 153, 161 Ferdinand, son of Emmanuel, Duke of Guarda, 178 Ferdinand, son of Maria II., 426 Fernandes, João, 151 Fernandes, Martim, 73 Ferrario, Francisco, 276 Ferreira, Antonio, 266, 267 Feudalism in Portugal, 87, 88, 120, 121, 160, 413 “Fidelissimus,” title conferred on kings of Portugal, 353 Fielding, Henry, 381 “Filintists,” the, 379 Flor da Rosa, battle of (1801), 389 Fonseca, Agostino Luis da, 405, 407 Fontaine, Pierre Louis, 385 Fontainebleau, Treaty of (1807), 392 Forbes-Skelater, João, 386 Francis Xavier, St., 209, 212, 295 Frederick III., Emperor, 134 Freemasons, 385, 393 Freire, Antonio de Andrade, 371 French, the, in Brazil, 233-35 French Revolution, 382, 383, 385, 414 Friars, Orders of, 74, 208, 417, 422 Funchal, in Madeira, 144 G Galle in Ceylon, 330 Gallicia, 15, 25, 37-39, 56 Gallicians, mentioned by Strabo, 5 Garveras, Count das, 340 Galway, Henri de Ruvigny, Lord, 340, 341, 351 Gama, Antonio de Saldanha da, _see_ Porto Santo, Count of Gama, Estevão da, 205, 206 Gama, Vasco da, 175, 188, 189, 191-93, 203, 204 Gaunt, John of, _see_ Lancaster, Duke of _Gazeta de Lisboa_, 325 Gelmires, Diogo, 28-30 George IV. of England receives Maria II., 418 Goa, 183, 198, 201, 203, 208, 209, 246, 247, 292, 294, 317, 342, 343, 374, 375, 390 Godoy, Prince of the Peace, 386, 387, 392 Goes, Damião de, 274 Gold, discovery of, in Brazil, 336, 337, 347, 348, 376 Gomes, Diogo, 153 Gomes, Fernan, 154 Gomes, Sueiro, 72, 74, 78 Gomes, Violante, 281 Gonçalves, Alvaro, 97, 98 Gonçalves, Antonio, 148, 151 Gonçalves, Lopo, 154 Gonzales, Sebastião, 218 Gonzales, Sebastião, 286, 287 Goths, the, 10, 11 Govea, Andrea, 261, 262 Govea, Antonio, 261 Govea, Martial, 261 Graa, Ruy de, 169 Granada, Convention of, 424 Greek colonies in Portugal, 5 Gregory IX., Pope, 76 Gregory XI., Pope, 101 Gregory XIII., Pope, 249, 278 Guimaraens, 5, 24, 31, 133, 304 Guinea, discovered by Diniz Dias, 150 Gusmão, Bartholomeu de, 379, 380 Guy of Boulogne, Cardinal, 103 Guy of Vico, Cardinal, 39 Gylfels, Dutch Admiral, 315 H Hamilton, Captain, quoted, 374 Hamilton, Sir John, 407 Haro, Don Luiz de, 327 Hawker, Sir Richard, 405 Henry of Burgundy, 18, 20, 21, 20-24, 98