The story of the sun, moon, and starsGiberne, Agnes
Science
The story of the sun, moon, and stars
Giberne, Agnes
Astronomy -- Juvenile literature
True, we can find no trace of an atmosphere in the moon. If there is
any atmosphere at all, it must be so thin as to be less than that which
we on earth count as actually none. We pump away the air from a glass
inclosure in an air-pump, and say the glass is empty. Only it is not
quite empty. There is always just a very little air remaining, though
so little that fire would not burn and animals could not live in it.
Some believe that air, up to that amount, may be found in the moon. But
this is much the same as to say there is none at all. For, of course,
with either no air or so very little air, life can not possibly exist
on the moon. We can not imagine such a thing for a moment. That is
just how the matter stands. We “can not imagine,” and therefore we
conclude it to be an impossibility. As if we knew a hundredth part of
the possibilities in any one corner of God’s great universe! As if our
being unable to picture a thing proves that thing not to exist!
Suppose we had always lived in tropical heat, and had never seen,
known, or heard of such a fact as life in Arctic snows. Should we
consider it a thing possible? Suppose we had always lived on dry land,
with never a sight of sea or river or pond, and never a proof that
animal life could exist under water--aye, and that some living animals
may be suffocated by air, just as other living animals are suffocated
by water. Should we not, in our wisdom, reason out such a state of
affairs to be utterly impossible?
There _may_ be no life on the moon. It _may_ be that she is now passing
through a dead, cold, blasted stage, either at the close of some past
history, or in preparation for some future history--or both. But, on
the other hand, it _may_ be that the moon is no less full of life than
the earth; only the life must be different in kind, must be something
which we do not know any thing at all about.
The moon is very much smaller than the earth. Her diameter is about
two-sevenths of the earth’s diameter; her entire surface is about
two twenty-sevenths of the earth’s surface; her size is about two
ninety-ninths of the earth’s size; and her whole weight is about
one-eightieth of the earth’s weight. Attraction or gravitation on the
surface of the moon is very different from what it is on the earth. Her
much smaller bulk greatly lessens her power of attraction. While a man
from earth would, on the surface of the sun--supposing he could exist
there at all--lie helpless, motionless, and crushed by his own weight,
he would on the moon find himself astonishingly light and active. A
leap over a tall house would be nothing to him.
[Illustration: THE MOON--AN EXPIRED PLANET.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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