The Story of the Sun: New York, 1833-1918O'Brien, Frank Michael
History
The Story of the Sun: New York, 1833-1918
O'Brien, Frank Michael
Sun (New York, N.Y. : 1833)
The prayer was answered a little more than two years later, when about
twenty blocks south of Wall Street, between Broad Street and the
East River, were consumed. The fire started late in the evening of
Wednesday, December 16, and all that the _Sun_ printed about it the
next morning was one triple-leaded paragraph:
POSTSCRIPT--HALF PAST 1 O’CLOCK--A TREMENDOUS CONFLAGRATION
is now raging in the lower part of the city. The Merchants’
Exchange is in flames. Nearly all the blocks in the triangle
bounded by William and Wall Streets and the East River are
consumed! Several hundred buildings are already down, and the
firemen have given out. God only knows when the fire will be
arrested.
On Friday morning the _Sun_ had two and a half columns about the fire,
and gave an approximately correct estimate that seven hundred buildings
had been burned, at a loss of twenty million dollars. The calamity
provided an opportunity for the fine writing then indulged in, and the
fire reporter did not overlook it; nor did he forget Moscow. Here are
typical extracts:
Where but thirty hours since was the rich and prosperous
theater of a great and productive commerce, where enterprise
and wealth energized with bold and commanding efforts, now
sits despondency in sackcloth and a wide and dreary waste of
desolation reigns.
It seemed as if God were running in his anger and sweeping away
with the besom of his wrath the proudest monuments of man.
Destruction traveled and triumphed on every breeze, and billows
of fire rolled over and buried in their burning bosoms the
hopes and fortunes of thousands. Like the devouring elements
when it fed on Moscow’s palaces and towers, it was literally
a “sea of fire,” and the terrors of that night of wo and ruin
rolling years will not be able to efface.
The merchants of the First Ward, like Marius in the ruins of
Carthage, sit with melancholy moans, gazing at the graves of
their fortunes, and the mournful mementoes of the dreadful
devastation that reigns.
On the afternoon of the following day the _Sun_ got out an extra
edition of thirty thousand copies, its normal morning issue of
twenty-three thousand being too small to satisfy the popular demand.
The presses ran without stopping for nearly twenty-four hours.
On Monday, the 21st, the _Sun_ had the enterprise to print a map of
the burned district. Copies of the special fire editions went all over
the world. At least one of them ran up against poetic justice. When it
reached Canton, China, six months after the fire, the English newspaper
there classed the story of the conflagration with Locke’s “Astronomical
Discoveries,” and begged its readers not to be alarmed by the new hoax.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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