The story of the universe. Volume 2 (of 4) : $b The earth : land and sea
History
The story of the universe. Volume 2 (of 4) : $b The earth : land and sea
Astronomy; Earth (Planet); Natural history
“Within the shadow of the ship
I watch’d their rich attire--
Blue, glossy green, and velvet black:
They coiled and swam, and every track
Was a flash of golden fire.”
These, indeed, are lines whose brilliancy emulates the splendor of
the phenomenon they depict, but, even they are hardly more beautiful
than Crabbe’s admirable description:
“And now your view upon the ocean turn,
And there the splendor of the waves discern;
Cast but a stone, or strike them with an oar,
And you shall flames within the deep explore;
Or scoop the stream phosphoric as you stand,
And the cold flames shall flash along your hand;
When, lost in wonder, you shall walk and gaze
On weeds that sparkle, and on waves that blaze.”
Or the graphic numbers of Sir Walter Scott:
“Awak’d before the rushing prow,
The mimic fires of ocean glow,
Those lightnings of the wave;
Wild sparkles crest the broken tides,
And dashing round, the vessel’s sides
With elfish lustre lave;
While, far behind, their vivid light
To the dark billows of the night
A blooming splendor gave.”
THE SEASHORE
--P. MARTIN DUNCAN
The seashore is the debatable ground where the sea is constantly
striving to wear away the land. It is the present limit to the ocean
and sea, and a little beyond, for it reaches inland further than the
wildest waves and the highest tides can attain.
Where the seashore begins and ends is a matter of opinion; but all
of it is influenced in some way or other by the sea. In some places,
high cliffs or rocks keep the sea from driving in upon the land;
they are lofty, and may reach for miles along the coast. The high
tide comes up their steep faces for many yards, and when it retires
a rocky strip is seen at their feet, and thence a breadth of rock,
shingle, or sand leads down with a greater or less slope to the
water’s edge. Here there can be no doubt how far the shore reaches
inland, for the cliffs limit it. In other parts of our own and other
maritime countries, there may be no high land on the coast; but
marshes and low lands, with, or without sand-hills, form barriers to
the incursion of the sea. The highest tides have their limit in those
places, but the wash of the sea and the spray, together with the
drainage of the sea into the land, make the water saltish for some
distance inland, and the earth close by is sodden with salt. Then,
long stretches of mud or of sand form the slope, over which the sea
rolls up to the land, and which is exposed and remains more or less
wet at low tide.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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