The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
This is the third time we have called together the members of our
Advisory Council and our state and national officers to lay before
them a new project. The first time was at Newport when we proposed a
campaign against all Democratic candidates for Congress in the
Suffrage States. The second time was a year ago in New York when we
proposed to convert the Congressional Union into a national
organization with branches in the different States. Today we want to
lay another plan before you for your consideration—that is the
organization of a political Party of women voters who can go into
this next election, if it is necessary to go into it, as an
independent Party.
I think we are all agreed on certain essential points. First—from
what source our opposition comes. We are agreed that it comes from
the Administration. We do not have to prove that. Second—we are
agreed as to where our power lies—that is in the Suffrage States.
Third—we are agreed as to the political situation. We know that the
two Parties are about equal, that both want to win. We know that the
Suffrage States are doubtful States and that every one of those
States is wanted by the political Parties. We know that many of the
elections will be close. The State of Nevada was won by only forty
votes in the last Senatorial election. In Utah it was a week before
the campaign was decided. In Colorado, the same. Going back over a
period of twenty years it would have been necessary to have changed
only nine per cent of the total vote cast in the presidential
elections in order to have thrown the election to the other Party.
This gives us a position of wonderful power, a position that we have
never held before and that we cannot hope to hold again for at least
four years, and which we may not hold then.
We have been working for two years to effect an organization in the
Suffrage States and have finally completed such an organization. Our
last branch was formed about ten days ago in the State of
Washington. We now have to demonstrate to the Administration, to the
majority Party in Congress, that the organization in the Suffrage
States does exist and that it is a power to be feared. There are
many months still remaining, probably, before Congress will adjourn.
If in these months we can build up so strong an organization there
that it really will be dangerous to oppose it, and if we can show
Congress that we have such an organization, then we will have the
matter in our hands.
We have sent a request to our branches in the East to select one or
more representative women who will go out to the West and make a
personal appeal to the women voters to stand by us even more loyally
than they have before—to form a stronger organization than has ever
before existed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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