The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
The house in which Warden Zinkham lived was close to the wing in which
Alice Paul was imprisoned. The leader of the delegation, Katherine
Morey, accompanied by Catherine Flanagan, went to Zinkham’s door and
rang the bell; asked to see him. They were told that he was ill and
could not be seen. Immediately, the two girls gave a prearranged signal
to the silent crowd of pickets back of them. With one accord, they ran
and grouped themselves under Alice Paul’s window. Before the guards
could rush upon them and push them out of the yard, they had managed to
call up to her their names; the large sum of money which that day had
come into the Treasury; that forty-one of them would protest against her
imprisonment on the picket line the next day.
* * * * *
The next morning, the picket line of forty-one women marched from
Headquarters in five groups. The first was led by Mrs. John Winters
Brannan.
As usual, the pickets bore golden-lettered banners. As usual, they bore
purple, white, and gold flags. As usual, they walked slowly—always a
banner’s length apart. They moved over to Pennsylvania Avenue; took up
their silent statuesque position at the East and West gates of the White
House.
The thick stream of government clerks, hastening with home-going
swiftness, paused to look at them. Involuntarily they applauded the
women when they were arrested. This happened almost immediately, the
police hurrying the pickets into the line of waiting patrols. Suddenly
the crowd raised a shout:
“There come some more!”
The second picket line numbered ten women.
They also bore golden lettered banners. They also bore flags of purple,
white, and gold. They were arrested immediately.
The applause continued to grow and grow in volume.
Immediately a third group appeared, and after they had been arrested, a
fourth; and, on their arrest, a fifth. For half an hour a continuous
line of purple, white, and gold blazed its revolutionary path through
the grayness of the November afternoon.
Mary A. Nolan of Florida headed the fifth group of pickets. Little,
frail, lame, seventy years old, her gallantry elicited from the two
lines of onlookers applause, cheers, calls of encouragement.
“Keep right on!” one voice emerged from the noise. “You’ll make them
give it to you!”
The women of the first group were: Mrs. John Winters Brannan, Belle
Sheinberg, L. H. Hornesby, Paula Jakobi, Cynthia Cohen, M. Tilden
Burritt, Dorothy Day, Mrs. Henry Butterworth, Cora Weeks, Peggy Baird
Johns, Elizabeth Hamilton, Ella Guilford, Amy Juengling, Hattie Kruger.
The women of the second group were: Agnes H. Morey, Mrs. William Bergen,
Camilla Whitcomb, Ella Findeisen, Lou Daniels, Mrs. George Scott, Mrs.
Lawrence Lewis, Elizabeth McShane, Kathryn Lincoln.
The women of the third group were: Mrs. William Kent, Alice Gram, Betty
Gram, Mrs. R. B. Quay, Mrs. C. T. Robertson, Eva Decker, Genevieve
Williams.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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