The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
[Illustration: A SUMMER PICKET LINE.]
Many women asked on what charge they were arrested. “Do not answer them!
Do not tell them anything!” said a policeman. Others answered with very
labored charges, which were not substantiated later by Police
Headquarters. Patrol wagon after patrol wagon appeared, was filled with
women, and dashed off, followed by the purple, white, and gold flutter
of the banners.
When Hazel Hunkins was arrested, she forbade the policemen to take the
American flag which she carried from her. At the Municipal Building, she
refused to relinquish it. After the preliminaries of their arrest were
over and the women released on bail, they marched back in an unbroken
line behind Hazel’s flag.
The arrested women were the following:
Hazel Adams, Eva E. Sturtevant, Pauline Clarke, Blanche A.
McPherson, Katherine R. Fisher, Rose Lieberson, Alice Kimball,
Matilda Terrace, Lucy Burns, Edith Ainge, May Sullivan, Mary
Gertrude Fendall, Julia Emory, Anna Kuhn, Gladys Greiner, Martha W.
Moore, Cora Crawford, Dr. Sarah Hunt Lockrey, Mrs. Lawrence Lewis,
Ellen Winsor, Mary Winsor, Mrs. Edmund C. Evans, Christine M. Doyle,
Kate Cleaver Heffelfinger, Lavinia Dock, Harriet Keehn, Alice Paul,
Mary E. Dubrow, Lillian M. Ascough, Edna M. Purtelle, Ruby E.
Koeing, Elsie Hill, Helena Hill Weed, Eleanor Hill Weed, Mrs. Gilson
Gardner, Sophie G. Meredith, Louise M. Black, Agnes Chase, Kate J.
Boeckh, Hazel Hunkins, Cora Wold, Clara P. Wold, Margaret Oakes,
Mollie Marie Green, Gertrude Lynde Crocker, Effie Boutwell Main,
Annie Arniel, Emily Burke Main.
The forty-seven were ordered to appear in court the next morning at
half-past nine. The United States attorney told them, when he arrived at
10:30, that the case was postponed for a week. The police clerk told
Clara Wold that she was arrested “for climbing the statue.”
Clara Wold describes her subsequent experiences when, dismissed by the
court, she walked to Headquarters past the Lafayette monument, “there
sat a colored man on the very same ledge—basket, bundles, and papers
strewn about him as he comfortably devoured a sandwich.”
Lafayette Park was not under the District of Columbia, but directly
under the President’s military aide—Colonel Ridley, who was also
Superintendent of Public Buildings and grounds in Washington.
On August 13, the women appeared in the Federal Police Court, as
ordered, for trial. The charge had been decided on; “For holding a
meeting in public grounds.” But again the Court announced postponement
until August 15.
After vigorous protests by the Suffragists against further delay, the
cases of the eighteen, who were charged in addition with “climbing a
statue,” were tried separately.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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