The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
In undertaking the election campaign, the Union had expected that in
the beginning only the humble members of the rank and file would
respond to its appeal. It had fully realized that the rank and file
are more easily reached by new work than are the leaders. It was
with amazement, therefore, as well as gratification that it greeted
the co-operation of the leading women voters of the West. Their
willingness to subordinate Party interest to the National Suffrage
cause furnished the strongest assurance of the speedy organization
of the women’s vote to such a power as to make it a determining
factor in the outcome of things at Washington.
The rank and file, however, equalled the leaders in the enthusiasm
with which they supported the campaign. Women who had never before
been active in Suffrage work were aroused to an effective support of
the Congressional Union’s policy. Said the _Tribune_ of Pendleton,
Oregon (October 16), for instance, in commenting on this situation:
“Large numbers of women who had not even registered until the
campaign of the Congressional Union began, have made it their duty
to do so in order that they may cast their ballot on this one issue
alone. They had not been especially interested in the general
political campaign, but seeing the opportunity to assist in the
enfranchisement of other women, they have come bravely to the front
with offers of assistance.”
One of the illuminating features of the campaign was the aid given
to the Union in its election work by prominent Democratic women.
This support came from the Democratic women of the East as well as
of the West. For example, Mrs. George A. Armes, President of the
District of Columbia Branch of the National Wilson and Marshall
League, wrote to the Chairman of the Union during the election days:
“I have come to the conclusion that the greatest service I can
render to the National Democratic Party is to help to bring it to
realize that true democracy involves Suffrage for women as well as
for men. I know that it will come to a realization of the truth if
it sees that it can no longer count upon the women’s vote in the
West if it opposes the Suffrage Amendment. I am, therefore, heartily
with the election campaign of the Congressional Union in its appeal
to the women voters to cast their votes against all Democratic
candidates for Congress.”
Women voted in the election for forty-five members of Congress. The
Democratic Party ran candidates for forty-three members in these States.
The Congressional Union opposed all these candidates. Out of the
forty-three Democratic candidates, only twenty were elected. In some of
these districts undoubtedly the women affected these results.
I quote the same report:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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