The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
There was Julia Ward Howe, the author of _The Battle Hymn of the
Republic_, and Harriet Beecher Stowe, who so largely helped in the
freeing of the slaves; and Lucy Stone, that staunch Abolitionist and
Suffragist—all closely linked with Massachusetts’ great history. It
was Lucy Stone who, when protest was made that she injected “too
much suffrage” into her Abolitionist speeches, declared, “I was a
woman before I was an Abolitionist.”
Later, at a mass-meeting of the Congressional Union, Maud Younger, who,
in Washington, was to become so steadfast a worker for the Congressional
Union, spoke. Maud Younger is one of the most picturesque of the many
picturesque figures among the native daughters of California: a student
of economic conditions; a feminist; much traveled; an ex-president of
the Waitresses’ Union; her life is as inextricably mixed with the Labor
and Suffrage history of California as later it was bound with the
Woman’s Party. On this occasion, she said:
The burden of the women of the unenfranchised States, their
struggles, is ours more than it ever was; our freedom is not our own
while they are unenfranchised. I realized in the East that we women
can spend a lifetime for Suffrage, if we continue to work State by
State only. Do you realize that, since we won our vote in
California, Ohio has been twice defeated, and Michigan twice
defeated?... I heard Frank P. Walsh, Chairman of the Industrial
Railways Commission, say in Washington: “The ballot for women will
only come through the persistent and unremitting effort of the women
in the free States.”
Maud Younger was followed by Andrew Gallagher, equally important, and
equally as picturesque a figure among the Native Sons of California. Mr.
Gallagher is an ex-champion amateur heavyweight of the Pacific Coast; a
labor leader; a power in California politics. He said in part:
In those days when Suffrage hopes were dark in California, Labor
stood by women; as we stood for State Suffrage, so now we stand for
National Suffrage. If Labor can help to bring about the passage of
the National Woman Suffrage Amendment, then Labor will put its
shoulder to the wheel, and do all in its power to force its
adoption.
The Political Convention of Woman Voters held in San Francisco in
September at the Panama-Pacific Exposition, carried out all these
traditions of picturesqueness. Mrs. O. H. P. Belmont opened the
Convention. Mrs. Fremont Older, the novelist, spoke. Dr. Yami Kin, the
first woman physician in China—bringing to the event a picturesque touch
of internationalism by wearing a pale blue brocaded mandarin coat—spoke
in excellent English. Mme. Ali Kuli Khan, the wife of the Persian
Minister, and Mme. Maria Montessori, the famous Italian physician and
educator, also spoke.
Mrs. Belmont said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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