The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
Miss Paul: We came into existence when the administration of
President Wilson first came in. We appealed to all members of
Congress to have this Amendment put through at once. We did get that
measure out upon the floor of the House and Senate, but when it came
to getting a vote in the House we found we were absolutely blocked.
We went again and again, week after week, and month after month to
the Democratic members of the Rules Committee, who controlled the
apportioning of the time of the House, and asked them to give us
five or ten minutes for the discussion of Suffrage. Every time they
refused. They told us that they were powerless to act because the
Democrats had met in caucus and decided that Suffrage was a matter
to be decided in the States and should not be brought up in
Congress. (Here Miss Paul, moving the papers in front of her, deftly
extracted a letter.) I have here a letter from Mr. Henry, Chairman
of the Rules Committee, in which he says: “It would give me great
pleasure to report the Resolution to the House, except for the fact
that the Democratic caucus, by its direct action, has tied my hands
and placed me in a position where I will not be authorized to do so
unless the caucus is reconvened and changes its decision. I am sure
your good judgment will cause you to thoroughly understand my
attitude.”
(This interesting revelation was greeted by appreciative grins from
the Republican members.)
After we had been met for months with the statement that the
Democratic Party had decided in caucus not to let Suffrage come up
in Congress, we said, “We will go out to the women voters in the
West and tell them how we are blocked in Washington, and ask them if
they will use their vote for the very highest purpose for which they
can use it—to help get votes for other women.”
We campaigned against every one of the forty-three men who were
running for Congress on the Democratic ticket in any of the Suffrage
States; and only nineteen of those we campaigned against came back
to Washington. In December, at the close of the election, we went
back to the Rules Committee. They told us then that they had no
greater desire in the world than to bring the Suffrage Amendment
out. They told us that we had misunderstood them in thinking that
they were opposed to having Suffrage come up in Congress. They voted
at once to bring Suffrage upon the floor for the first time in
history. The whole opposition of the Democratic Party melted away
and the decision of the party caucus was reversed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account