Since economic pressure is absent, the people of the Thames valley seem
to live a life of leisure; but this life of leisure is not the aimless
leisure of the country house, with its artificial stimulants, its
artificial exercises, and the like: the life of dignified leisure is
a life of work; in short, the life of the artist. If other people have
talked of the necessity for labor, the dignity of labor, the heroism of
labor, these simple Englishmen have discovered the beauty of leisurely
work--the simple grace that follows when even the practical arts are
pursued as if they were liberal arts. In this utopia the instinct
of workmanship, the creative impulse, has free play; and since the
majority of people are neither scholars nor scientists, as Sir Thomas
More would have had them, they find their fulfillment in adding beauty
to all the necessities of their daily toil. Where the work itself leads
purely to some useful end, as in the growing of wheat or grass, the
joy of work arises out of the comradeship and good-feeling that bind
together those who perform it, and the comparative lightness of the
tasks that find many hands eager almost to the point of competition to
perform them.
One looks at the faces of these people, and the effects of their life
are visible. Their women are ten or fifteen years older than we should
judge by their appearance; and on every face is written the healthy
serenity that follows when people do good work, with a good spirit,
in a good place. There is a candor, a plainness, a wholesomeness, an
absence of furtive repressions in their every gesture; and as far as
men can be satisfied and happy in a good environment, this community
is satisfied and happy. There are grumblers, it goes without saying.
One of them is a crusty old fellow who has read ancient history and who
sighs for the cutthroat practices of the competitive era; and there
is another who complains of the tameness of Utopian literature, as
compared with that which dealt with the miseries and warped passion of
an earlier age.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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