For twelve weary weeks the struggle waged, and Lawrence strained every
nerve. The position in the Punjab was highly critical; only the
ceaseless vigour of its Chief Commissioner, and his strong, fearless
policy, held in check the rebellion all ready to break out. Had the
Punjab failed, nothing but disaster could have overtaken the Delhi Field
Force. But John Lawrence never doubted, never despaired, even when
there reached him the appalling news of the Cawnpore massacre, followed
by the tidings from beleaguered Lucknow, where Henry Lawrence had fallen
at his post with the dying request that on his tomb might be recorded
the words: "He tried to do his duty."
At last the tide turned. Delhi was saved, and though all was not yet
won, Lawrence knew that the crisis was over. But that moment was
clouded, for the man who, above all others, had brought about the
capture of Delhi, was no more. John Nicholson had fallen in the
proudest hour of his life, and when the news came to Lawrence he
completely broke down.
"He was a glorious soldier," he said. "He seems to have been specially
raised up for this juncture, and so long as British rule shall endure in
India his fame shall never perish; without him, Delhi could not have
fallen."
It was a generous tribute and a just one. But we must never forget that
behind John Nicholson was John Lawrence.
"Not a bayonet or a rupee has reached Delhi from Calcutta or England,"
wrote Edwardes. "It has been recovered by Lawrence and his resources.
Honour, all honour to Coachman John, and honour, too, to the team that
pulled the coach. He alone was at the helm, and bore all the
responsibility on his own shoulders"!
The district of which Delhi was the capital was at once handed over to
the Punjab Government, and Lawrence hurried thither in a mail-cart, that
law and order might be restored without delay. His policy was just what
might have been expected of him—a generous combination of strength,
mercy, and justice; and within six months he was able to report that
"perfect order reigned throughout the Delhi territory."
It was just at this juncture that Colin Campbell arrived in India as
Commander-in-Chief.
"When will you be ready to start?" Lord Palmerston had asked him in
offering the command.
"To-morrow!" said the soldier promptly. And on the morrow he started.
He had distinguished himself in the Crimea. There he had held the
command of the Highland Brigade, a post of all others for which he was
fitted. A Highlander himself, he perfectly understood how to handle the
men of his own race, and the advance on the Alma was splendidly made by
his troops, who exhibited such rare courage combined with perfect
coolness that when Lord Raglan rode up to compliment their commander,
"his eyes filled with tears and his countenance quivered."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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