The Strange Adventures of a PebbleHawksworth, Hallam
Science
The Strange Adventures of a Pebble
Hawksworth, Hallam
Geology -- Juvenile literature; Physical geography -- Juvenile literature
But it's all a bad dream; a delusion of the mind, and of the eye. We
see these things--the destruction of the land, the invasions of the
sea--but we do not see them as they are because we do not see far
enough. Looked at broadly, and reading the story of it to the end, we
learn that the whole relation of the sea to the land and its life and
beauty is that of a builder and fatherly provider. Far from being the
savage creature he has been pictured, Father Neptune seems to have the
kindly disposition of old King Cole combined with the wisdom of King
Solomon. Everywhere is evidence not only of the highest intelligence
but of good will toward man and his brother tenants of the waters,
fields, and woods.
THE TRUTH ABOUT THE SEA IS THIS
To begin with you remember it was the sea that helped put the world
on the map. Of course, if we had not already learned in the story of
how the continents came up out of the sea, that there is no cause for
alarm, we might imagine that having been lifted up they might, by a
reversal of the process, be lifted down again. Indeed, I find a writer
in a popular periodical dealing in science stating that "every part of
the sea floor becomes, in its turn, the shore line and is subjected
to the wear of the waves." But, as a matter of fact, we know that
the continents have finally got their land legs; that for ages the
transgressions of the sea have been mainly confined to the continental
margins; and that unless the earth's shrunken centre should, from some
unimaginable cause, swell back to its old size, it is mechanically
impossible for the entire bottoms of the vast reservoirs of the sea to
be raised.
[Illustration: HARBOR ENGINEERING OF THE RIVERS AND THE SEA
In the mouths of certain rivers emptying into the sea the tides
come rushing up in a roaring wave like this. When the tide goes out
the water flows back again. This back-and-forth motion helps to
broaden the harbor made by the river's mouth, as in the case of New
York Harbor, which is the mouth of the Hudson. Owing to this tidal
action the water of the Hudson backs up clear to Albany.
]
[Illustration: A GOLDEN GATE FOR FRISCO
The famous Golden Gate of San Francisco (so called because of the
golden sunsets shining through), and its splendid harbor, made by
the sinking of the land. The gate was originally cut by the waters
of those two rivers that join and flow into the bay. What rivers
are they?
]
HOW THE SEA HELPS MAKE GOOD FARMS AND BIG CITIES
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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